A nurse is changing the bed linen for a client who is on contact precautions. Which of the following personal protective equipment should the nurse wear?
N-95 respirator
Goggles
Gloves
Face shield
The Correct Answer is C
A. An N-95 respirator is designed to filter out airborne particles and is used primarily for protection against airborne diseases such as tuberculosis or certain respiratory infections like COVID-19. It is not necessary for contact precautions unless there is also a risk of airborne transmission.
B. Goggles protect the eyes from splashes, sprays, or droplets of infectious material. They are not typically required for routine contact precautions unless there is a risk of splashes or sprays to the eyes.
C. Gloves are essential for contact precautions. They protect the nurse's hands from direct contact with potentially infectious material on the client's bed linen or any contaminated surfaces. Gloves should be worn when handling soiled linen and removed and discarded appropriately after use.
D. A face shield provides full-face protection against splashes, sprays, or splatters of infectious material. It is particularly useful when there is a risk of exposure to bodily fluids or during procedures that may generate splashes. While not always required for routine contact precautions, it may be used depending on the specific situation, such as when cleaning surfaces heavily contaminated with body fluids.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["5.6"]
Explanation
- Convert the weight from pounds to kilograms: 1 kilogram equals 2.2 pounds. The toddler weighs 33 lb, which is approximately 15 kg (33 ÷ 2.2).
- The prescribed dose is 30 mg/kg/day, so for a 15 kg toddler, that's 450 mg/day (15 kg × 30 mg/kg).
This total daily dose should be divided into two doses administered every 12 hours, which equals 225 mg per dose (450 mg ÷ 2).
- Now, using the concentration of the amoxicillin suspension available, which is 200 mg/5 mL, calculate the volume of suspension needed to deliver a dose of 225 mg.
200 mg/5 mL = 225 mg/x mL, solving for x gives us 5.625 mL.
=Therefore, the nurse should administer 5.6 mL of the amoxicillin suspension every 12 hours to the toddler.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Episodes of confusion could indicate various issues, such as metabolic disturbances, disease progression affecting the central nervous system, or medication side effects. However, confusion alone would not typically lead to an increase in morphine dosage. Therefore, this is not a likely explanation for why the client needed more morphine for pain relief.
B. Tolerance occurs when the body adapts to the effects of a medication over time, requiring higher doses to achieve the same therapeutic effect. This is a common phenomenon with opioids like morphine when used long-term for pain management. If the client's pain relief diminished despite increasing the dose, tolerance to morphine could indeed be the reason why higher doses were needed.
C. Addiction is a psychological and physiological dependence on a substance characterized by compulsive drug-seeking behavior and use despite harmful consequences. Addiction is not typically the reason why a client with terminal cancer would require an increased dose of morphine for pain relief. In this context, the focus is on managing pain rather than addiction.
D. If the client has not been adhering to the prescribed dosing schedule or has missed doses, it could result in inadequate pain control. This might necessitate an increase in morphine dosage to achieve adequate pain relief. However, this scenario would require further assessment to confirm.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.