A nurse is caring for an adolescent who has a lower extremity fracture. Which of the following types of skin traction should the nurse expect the provider to prescribe?
Bryant
Cervical skin
Dunlop
Buck extension
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A reason:
Bryant traction is used in infants with congenital hip dysplasia. It is not a form of skin traction for lower extremity fractures in adolescents.
Choice B reason:
Cervical skin traction is used for cervical spine injuries or surgeries, not for lower extremity fractures.
Choice C reason:
Dunlop traction is used for fractures of the humerus.
Choice D reason:
Buck extension traction is applied to the lower leg and uses a boot on the affected leg with weights to provide traction. It is commonly used for lower extremity fractures in adolescents.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Administering naloxone is not indicated for a seizure. Naloxone is used to reverse opioid overdose, not treat seizures.
Choice B reason:
Checking inside the child's mouth for bleeding is important after a seizure to ensure there is no injury to the oral cavity.
Choice C reason:
Giving the child a drink of water immediately after a seizure is not a priority intervention. The child may not be able to swallow properly immediately after a seizure.
Choice D reason:
Placing the child's head in a hyperextended position is not a recommended intervention after a seizure. It is important to maintain the child in a safe position and provide appropriate care after the seizure has ended.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A: Teaching the child to swim does not eliminate the risk of accidental drowning. While swimming skills are important, they cannot guarantee that a child will not drown, especially if they are unsupervised or encounter an unexpected situation in the water.
Choice B: An adult should remain within arm's reach of the child when near water. Constant supervision is crucial because toddlers can move quickly and may not understand the dangers of water. Being within arm's reach allows the adult to react immediately if the child is in distress.
Choice C: Most incidents of accidental drowning do not necessarily occur in ponds or lakes; they can happen in any body of water, including home swimming pools, bathtubs, and even buckets. Therefore, vigilance is required around all water sources.
Choice D: Placing a fence around a pool can help prevent accidental drowning, but it does not ensure the safety of the child. A fence is a barrier but not a substitute for active supervision. It's also important that the fence is properly maintained and secured.
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