A nurse is caring for an adolescent who has a lower extremity fracture. Which of the following types of skin traction should the nurse expect the provider to prescribe?
Bryant
Cervical skin
Dunlop
Buck extension
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A reason:
Bryant traction is used in infants with congenital hip dysplasia. It is not a form of skin traction for lower extremity fractures in adolescents.
Choice B reason:
Cervical skin traction is used for cervical spine injuries or surgeries, not for lower extremity fractures.
Choice C reason:
Dunlop traction is used for fractures of the humerus.
Choice D reason:
Buck extension traction is applied to the lower leg and uses a boot on the affected leg with weights to provide traction. It is commonly used for lower extremity fractures in adolescents.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Roseola infantum is a common viral illness in infants and young children, but it is not considered a notifiable infectious disease.
Choice B reason:
Correct. Measles is a notifiable infectious disease. This means that healthcare providers are required to report any diagnosed cases to public health authorities due to its potential for outbreaks.
Choice C reason:
Fifth disease, caused by parvovirus B19, is typically a mild viral illness in children and is not classified as a notifiable infectious disease.
Choice D reason:
Scabies is a parasitic infestation, not an infectious disease. It is caused by the Sarcoptes scabiei mite and is not considered notifiable.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason:
While it's important to reassure the child, stating that it's not their fault is correct, the statement in choice C is a stronger affirmation of the inappropriateness of the situation.
Choice B reason:
This statement may inadvertently place blame on the child, which is not appropriate in this situation.
Choice C reason:
This statement communicates empathy and acknowledges that the child should not have experienced maltreatment.
Choice D reason:
While it's important to maintain the child's trust, the priority is to ensure the child's safety and report any suspected maltreatment to the appropriate authorities.
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