A nurse is caring for a toddler who has acute laryngotracheobronchitis and has been placed in a cool mist tent. Which of the following findings indicates that the treatment has been effective?
Decreased stridor
Improved hydration
Decreased temperature
Barking cough
The Correct Answer is A
A. Decreased stridor indicates that the airway obstruction is improving, which is a primary goal of treatment for laryngotracheobronchitis.
B. While improved hydration is important, it does not directly measure the effectiveness of the cool mist tent treatment.
C. Decreased temperature can occur for various reasons and is not specific to the treatment of laryngotracheobronchitis.
D. A barking cough is a symptom of laryngotracheobronchitis and its persistence would not indicate improvement.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Imaginary playmates are more typical in preschool-aged children and relate to imaginative play, which is not specific to the toddler stage.
B. Negative behaviors characterized by the need for autonomy are common in toddlers, reflecting Erikson's stage of autonomy versus shame and doubt. Toddlers assert independence, often leading to negative behaviors as they test boundaries.
C. Demonstrations of sexual curiosity typically begin in the preschool years and are not characteristic of toddler psychosocial development.
D. Erikson's stage of initiative versus guilt applies to preschool-aged children, who begin to assert power and control through directing play and other social interactions.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. A toy hammer and pounding board may help with frustration but might not provide the comfort and reassurance needed.
B. Building blocks can be a good distraction but may not offer the same emotional comfort.
C. A stuffed animal provides comfort, security, and familiarity, which can help alleviate the child's stress and anxiety.
D. A picture book about hospitals might be educational but might not provide immediate comfort or distraction from the absence of parents.
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