A nurse is caring for a patient who has been diagnosed with end-stage liver cancer.
Which statement by the patient indicates that the patient is in the denial phase of the grief process?
“Even though I am not hurting right now, I don’t feel like I have the energy to get out of bed.”.
“The doctor has been so good to me. I know he has tried everything he can. It is just my time.”.
“The doctor says I only have a few months to live, but I know he is exaggerating to get me to take my medication.”.
“I can’t believe that doctor graduated from medical school. He doesn’t know a thing about treating cancer.”.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale
This statement indicates fatigue and lack of energy, which are common symptoms in patients with end-stage liver cancer. However, it does not necessarily indicate denial.
Choice B rationale
This statement suggests acceptance rather than denial. The patient acknowledges the doctor’s efforts and seems to accept their own mortality.
Choice C rationale
This statement indicates denial. The patient is dismissing the doctor’s prognosis and expressing disbelief about the severity of their condition.
Choice D rationale
This statement suggests anger or frustration towards the doctor, but it does not necessarily indicate denial.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
No stool noted in the collection bag is not an immediate concern as it can take several days for the bowel to start functioning after surgery.
Choice B rationale
A bluish-purplish colored stoma could indicate inadequate blood supply to the stoma, which is a medical emergency and should be reported to the provider immediately.
Choice C rationale
An edematous stoma is a common finding in the immediate postoperative period.
Choice D rationale
Slight bleeding of the stoma site can be a normal finding after colostomy placement.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Hepatitis A is most likely contracted from contaminated food or water. Hepatitis A virus (HAV) is transmitted by the fecal-oral route via contaminated food or infected food handlers. This is different from Hepatitis B, C, and D which are most commonly transmitted via infected blood or body fluids.
Choice B rationale
Hepatitis B is not typically contracted from contaminated food. It is most commonly transmitted via infected blood or body fluids.
Choice C rationale
Hepatitis C is not typically contracted from contaminated food. It is most commonly transmitted via infected blood or body fluids.
Choice D rationale
Hepatitis D is not typically contracted from contaminated food. It is most commonly transmitted via infected blood or body fluids.
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