A nurse is caring for a newly admitted client on a medical-surgical unit. The nurse is acting in the role of client advocate when taking which of the following actions?

Delegating client care tasks to an assistive personnel

Completing an incident report for a medication error

Adhering to the client's refusal of treatment

Completing required continuing education courses

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Delegating client care tasks to an assistive personnel Delegation is part of nursing management, not specifically advocacy.
B. Completing an incident report for a medication error This is part of ensuring safety and quality but is not directly related to advocacy.
C. Adhering to the client's refusal of treatment Advocacy involves respecting the client's rights and choices, including the right to refuse treatment.
D. Completing required continuing education courses This is related to professional development, not specifically client advocacy.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Consume at least 60 g of protein daily. Adequate protein intake is crucial for healing and maintaining muscle mass after bariatric surgery.
B. Limit each meal size to 1.5 cups (12 oz) after 2 weeks. Post-bariatric surgery, meal sizes should be much smaller to prevent overstretching the stomach pouch.
C. Use a straw to sip liquids the first day after surgery. Using a straw can introduce air and cause discomfort; it is generally not recommended.
D. Drink 4 oz of high-calorie liquids immediately before and after meals. High-calorie liquids should be avoided to prevent dumping syndrome and ensure nutrient-dense food intake.

A. A decrease in skinfold thickness B. A triglyceride level of 150 mg/dL C. A random blood glucose reading of 160 mg/dL D. A mole that, is dark in color and tender

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. A decrease in skinfold thickness: A decrease in skinfold thickness could be due to loss of subcutaneous fat, which might not be immediately concerning without other symptoms.
B. A triglyceride level of 150 mg/dL: A triglyceride level of 150 mg/dL is generally considered within normal limits.
C. A random blood glucose reading of 160 mg/dL: A random blood glucose reading of 160 mg/dL is elevated and could indicate impaired glucose tolerance, warranting further investigation.
D. A mole that is dark in color and tender: A dark, tender mole could be a sign of a potentially malignant melanoma and should be evaluated by a provider for further investigation and potential biopsy.

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A nurse is caring for a newly admitted client on a medical-surgical unit. The nurse is acting in the role of client advocate when taking which of the following actions?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Explanation

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Explanation

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