An acute care nurse is teaching a group of newly licensed nurses about The Joint Commission's National Patient Safety Goals. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?
Compile a list of the client's current medications to compare with new medications.
Label syringes, but not medicine cups or basins, during a procedure.
Use one client identifier for treatments, care, and services.
Perform a daily assessment of wounds using the Braden scale.
The Correct Answer is A
A. Compile a list of the client's current medications to compare with new medications. Medication reconciliation is a key component of The Joint Commission's National Patient Safety Goals. It helps prevent medication errors by ensuring that all medications are reviewed and documented.
B. Label syringes, but not medicine cups or basins, during a procedure. All medications and solutions should be labeled to prevent medication errors, including those in syringes, medicine cups, and basins. Not labeling all items can lead to confusion and errors.
C. Use one client identifier for treatments, care, and services. Using at least two identifiers (e.g., name and date of birth) is recommended to ensure correct patient identification and reduce the risk of errors.
D. Perform a daily assessment of wounds using the Braden scale. The Braden scale is used for assessing pressure ulcer risk, not for daily wound assessment. While regular assessment of wounds is important, the Braden scale is not the correct tool for this purpose.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. "My mother had a heart attack at 60 years old." Family history of cardiovascular disease is a risk factor, but this statement alone doesn’t provide a full picture of the client’s risk without other factors.
B. "I will be 50 years old on my birthday this year." Age is a risk factor for cardiovascular disease, but being 50 alone does not necessarily indicate an elevated risk without considering other factors like lifestyle and health status.
C. "My latest cholesterol level was 190." A cholesterol level of 190 mg/dL is borderline high and can be a risk factor for cardiovascular disease. This statement is indicative of a potential risk factor.
D. "I have a BMI of 28." A BMI of 28 indicates overweight, which is a risk factor for cardiovascular disease. This is a relevant indicator of risk but is not the only factor to consider.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Complete an incident report and notify the nursing supervisor. Completing an incident report and notifying the supervisor is not required for routine tasks like faxing a laboratory report.
B. Direct the provider to the admissions department for the information. Directing the provider to another department is not necessary for this task and does not address the specific request to fax the report.
C. Place a cover sheet on top of the document indicating the recipient. This is the correct action. A cover sheet helps protect patient confidentiality by indicating the intended recipient and purpose of the fax, ensuring secure transmission.
D. Fax the complete medical record to the provider's office. Faxing the complete medical record is inappropriate unless specifically requested. Only the relevant laboratory report should be sent to maintain patient confidentiality and comply with privacy regulations.
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