A nurse is caring for a client who has diarrhea. Which of the following medications should the nurse expect the provider to prescribe?

Loperamide

Lansoprazole

Lactulose

Levothyroxine

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Loperamide: This is correct. Loperamide is an antidiarrheal medication that slows down bowel movements and is commonly prescribed for treating diarrhea.
B. Lansoprazole is a proton pump inhibitor used to treat conditions like GERD and ulcers. It is not indicated for diarrhea.
C. Lactulose is a laxative used to treat constipation and hepatic encephalopathy. It would worsen diarrhea.
D. Levothyroxine is a thyroid hormone replacement medication and is not used to treat diarrhea.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

To calculate the BMI:

Convert weight to kilograms: 90 kg (198 lb)
Convert height to meters: 160 cm = 1.6 m
Use the BMI formula: BMI = weight (kg) / height (m)^2

BMI = 90 / (1.6)^2 BMI = 90 / 2.56 BMI ≈ 35.2

A. Overweight: Overweight is typically classified with a BMI from 25 to 29.9. This BMI is higher.
B. Extremely obese: The term "extremely obese" is not commonly used. The classification for a BMI above 40 would be "extremely obese."
C. Normal: A normal BMI ranges from 18.5 to 24.9. The calculated BMI is higher than this range.
D. Obese: A BMI of 35.2 falls into the category of obesity (30 to 39.9).

A. Document the incident. B. Ensure client safety is not affected. C. Initiate staff training on strategies to stop lateral violence. D. Initiate a zero tolerance policy for lateral violence.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Document the incident. While important, it is not the immediate priority.
B. Ensure client safety is not affected. Client safety is always the primary concern and must be addressed first.
C. Initiate staff training on strategies to stop lateral violence. This is important for long-term resolution but is not the first step.
D. Initiate a zero tolerance policy for lateral violence. Implementing a policy is crucial but ensuring immediate client safety takes precedence.

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A nurse is caring for a client who has diarrhea. Which of the following medications should the nurse expect the provider to prescribe?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is performing a health screening for a client who weighs 90 kg (198 lb) and is 160 cm (63 in) tall. The nurse should classify the client's BMI as falling into which of the following categories?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse manager is addressing a conflict involving lateral violence amongst staff. Which of the following actions should the nurse manager take first?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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