A nurse is teaching a young adult client who has a family history of colon cancer about dietary guidelines to help prevent the disease. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?
"Increase your intake of dietary calcium."
"Follow a low-residue diet."
"Limit fruit intake to 8 oz a day."
"Increase your intake of dietary fiber."
The Correct Answer is D
A. "Increase your intake of dietary calcium." Increasing dietary calcium is recommended for overall health, including potential benefits for colon health. However, it is not the primary recommendation for preventing colon cancer.
B. "Follow a low-residue diet." A low-residue diet is not typically recommended for cancer prevention. It is used in specific situations, like managing inflammatory bowel disease or preparing for certain diagnostic tests.
C. "Limit fruit intake to 8 oz a day." Limiting fruit intake is not advised for cancer prevention. In fact, a diet rich in fruits and vegetables is generally recommended for reducing cancer risk.
D. "Increase your intake of dietary fiber." is a well-established recommendation for reducing the risk of colon cancer. Fiber helps to promote regular bowel movements and can aid in the prevention of cancerous lesions in the colon.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Secure the cord with electrical tape under area rugs. This is incorrect. Securing the cord under rugs can create a fire hazard.
B. Plug the device into the outlet closest to the tub when bathing. This is incorrect and dangerous as water and electricity should never come into contact.
C. Grasp the cord to unplug the device. The correct method is to grasp the plug, not the cord, to avoid damaging the cord and causing a potential electrical hazard.
D. Tape the cord of the device against the baseboard with electrical tape. This is correct. Taping the cord to the baseboard can help prevent tripping hazards and keep the cord secure.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Situation This component includes the immediate issue or reason for the report.
B. Recommendation This includes what the nurse suggests or recommends should happen next.
C. Introduction This includes the nurse's name, role, and patient details.
D. Assessment This includes the nurse's findings, including lung sounds, vital signs, and other assessment data.
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