A nurse is caring for a newborn who has exstrophy of the bladder.
Which of the following actions should the nurse take prior to the beginning of surgical correction?
Restrict the newborn's fluid intake.
Keep the newborn in a side-lying position.
Cover the newborn's bladder with a sterile, non-adherent dressing.
Exert gentle pressure on the newborn's bladder with sterile gauze.
Exert gentle pressure on the newborn's bladder with sterile gauze.
The Correct Answer is C
A nurse caring for a newborn who has exstrophy of the bladder should cover the newborn’s bladder with a sterile, non-adherent dressing prior to the beginning of surgical correction.
Choice A is incorrect because it is not necessary to restrict the newborn’s fluid intake.
Choice B is incorrect because it is not necessary to keep the newborn in a side- lying position.
Choice D is incorrect because it is not appropriate to exert gentle pressure on
the newborn’s bladder with sterile gauze.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Congenital CMV can cause birth defects and other long-term health problems such as hearing loss.
Hearing loss may be present at birth or may develop later in babies who passed their newborn hearing test.
Choice A is incorrect because cataracts are not mentioned as a symptom of congenital CMV.
Choice C is incorrect because urinary tract infection is not mentioned as a symptom of congenital CMV.
Choice D is incorrect because macrosomia is not mentioned as a symptom of congenital CMV.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Chorionic villus sampling (CVS) is a prenatal test that involves taking a sample of tissue from the placenta to test for chromosomal abnormalities and certain other genetic problems.
As with all types of surgical procedures, infections can happen during or after CVS2.
Choice A is incorrect because anemia is not a known complication of CVS.
Choice C is incorrect because late decelerations are a type of fetal heart rate patern that can occur during labor and are not related to CVS.
Choice D is incorrect because placental insufficiency is a condition where the placenta is unable to provide enough oxygen and nutrients to the fetus and is not a known complication of CVS.
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