A nurse is providing teaching about the expected effects of magnesium sulfate to a client who is at 28 weeks of gestation and has preeclampsia.
Which of the following responses by the nurse is appropriate?
"This medication stabilizes the fetal heart rate."
"This medication improves tissue perfusion."
"This medication prevents seizures."
"This medication increases cardiac output.”
The Correct Answer is C
“This medication prevents seizures.” Magnesium sulfate is a mineral that is given intravenously to women with preeclampsia to reduce the risk of seizures or eclampsia.
Preeclampsia is a condition of high blood pressure and protein in the urine during pregnancy.
Choice A is incorrect because magnesium sulfate does not stabilize the fetal heart rate.
Choice B is incorrect because magnesium sulfate does not improve tissue perfusion.
Choice D is incorrect because magnesium sulfate does not increase cardiac output.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Baked chicken is a food that the nurse should recommend for a client who is at
32 weeks of gestation and has cholelithiasis to include in her diet.
Eating healthy fats, like those found in lean meats such as chicken, can help the gallbladder contract and empty on a regular basis.
Choice B is incorrect because French fries are not a food that the nurse should recommend for a client who is at 32 weeks of gestation and has cholelithiasis to include in her diet.
Unhealthy fats, like those often found in fried foods, should be avoided.
Choice C is incorrect because whole milk is not a food that the nurse should recommend for a client who is at 32 weeks of gestation and has cholelithiasis to include in her diet.
Unhealthy fats, like those often found in whole milk, should be avoided.
Choice D is incorrect because a bacon cheeseburger is not a food that the nurse should recommend for a client who is at 32 weeks of gestation and has cholelithiasis to include in her diet.
Unhealthy fats, like those often found in bacon and cheeseburgers, should be avoided.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
If a prolapsed cord is identified, the nurse should perform a vaginal examination and ensure the presenting part is pushed upwards to relieve pressure on the cord.
Choice A) is not correct because while it is important to cover the cord with a sterile saline saturated towel if it has prolapsed externally 1, it is not the next action after calling for assistance and notifying the provider.
Choice C) is not correct because administering oxygen via non-rebreather mask at 8 L/min is not mentioned as an immediate intervention for a prolapsed cord .
Choice D) is not correct because initiating an infusion of IV fluids for the client is not mentioned as an immediate intervention for a prolapsed cord .
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