A nurse is caring for a newborn.

Vital Signs.

0640:. Temperature 36.7°C (98.1° F) axillary.

Heart rate 154/min.

Respiratory rate 68/min.

BP 72/48 mm Hg. 0650:. Heart rate 156/min.

Respiratory rate 72/min.

0700:. Temperature 37° C (98.6° F) axillary.

Heart rate 156/min.

Respiratory rate 76/min.

Admission Assessment.

0630:. Newborn delivered via cesarean birth under spinal anesthesia at. 0630.

Amniotic fluid clear.

0631:. 1-min Apgar score 7. 0636:. 5-min Apgar score 9. Newborn transferred to nursery.

Nurses' Notes.

0640:. Weight 4200 gm (9 Ib 4 oz), head circumference 35.5 cm (14 in). Respiratory rate 68/min, with mild grunting.

0650:. Respiratory rate 72/min, with mild grunting.

0700:. Respiratory rate 76/min, with moderate grunting and mild.

intercostal retractions.

Drag words from the choices below to fill in each blank in the following.

sentence.

The client is at risk for developing Target 1 and Target 2.

The correct answer isChoice C.

Choice A rationale:

Encouraging the client to drink low-protein supplements is not the best action. Protein is essential for tissue repair and healing, especially when the body is under stress, such as during radiation therapy. Therefore, it would be more beneficial to encourage high-protein foods and supplements.

Choice B rationale:

Serving the client’s largest meal in the evening is not the most effective strategy. Radiation therapy can cause nausea and vomiting, which are often worse later in the day. Therefore, it might be more beneficial to serve a larger meal earlier in the day when the client is more likely to tolerate it.

Choice C rationale:

Providing the client with cold foods rather than hot foods is the correct action. Hot foods can often exacerbate feelings of nausea, which are common side effects of radiation therapy.Cold foods are generally better tolerated.

Choice D rationale:

Telling the client to drink two glasses of water with meals is not the best advice. While hydration is important, drinking large amounts of fluid with meals can contribute to early satiety, which can further decrease the client’s food intake. It might be more beneficial to encourage the client to drink fluids between meals.

The correct answer is choice B: Wear a surgical mask when within 0.9 m (3 feet) of the client.

Choice A rationale:

Fresh flowers are generally discouraged in hospital settings for clients with compromised immune systems due to the risk of infection from soil or water, which can harbor harmful microorganisms. However, this is not specifically related to rubella, which is an airborne virus.

Choice B rationale:

Rubella is transmitted through airborne droplets when an infected person coughs or sneezes. Wearing a surgical mask when close to the client can help prevent the spread of the virus. This is especially important to protect individuals who are pregnant or may become pregnant, as rubella can cause serious birth defects.

Choice C rationale:

Negative-airflow pressure rooms are used for clients with airborne infections, such as tuberculosis. While rubella is also airborne, the current guidelines do not require a negative pressure room for its management.

Choice D rationale:

While limiting visitors can help control the spread of infection, it is not the primary action to take for a client with rubella. The focus should be on preventing the spread through droplet transmission, which is addressed by wearing a mask and practicing good hand hygiene.