A nurse is caring for a new mother who is worried about her newborn’s crossed eyes. What is a therapeutic response from the nurse?
I will inform your primary care provider about your concerns.
This happens because newborns lack muscle control to regulate eye movement.
I will take your baby to the nursery for further examination.
This is a concern, but strabismus can be easily treated with patching.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale
While it’s important to communicate any concerns to the primary care provider, this response does not provide immediate reassurance or information to the mother about her newborn’s crossed eyes.
Choice B rationale
This is the most therapeutic response. It provides factual information that can reassure the mother. Newborns often lack the muscle control to regulate eye movement, which can result in temporary crossing of the eyes.
Choice C rationale
Taking the baby to the nursery for further examination may cause unnecessary worry for the mother. It’s better to provide reassurance and education first.
Choice D rationale
This response may cause unnecessary worry for the mother. Strabismus, or constant misalignment of the eyes, is not typically seen in newborns and would require treatment. However, temporary crossing of the eyes due to lack of muscle control is normal. Propranolol Propranolol Explore
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Propranolol is sometimes used to prevent migraines, so a history of migraines would not typically be a contraindication.
Choice B rationale
Hypothyroidism is not typically a contraindication for propranolol. However, propranolol can affect the metabolism of thyroid hormones and may mask signs of hyperthyroidism.
Choice C rationale
Propranolol is often used to treat hypertension, so a history of hypertension would not typically be a contraindication.
Choice D rationale
Propranolol is a non-selective beta-blocker, which means it blocks beta receptors in both the heart and the lungs. This can potentially cause bronchoconstriction and exacerbate asthma symptoms, so it should be used with caution in patients with a history of bronchial asthma.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Performing passive range of motion exercises on the right leg in Buck’s traction may not be appropriate. These exercises involve moving the joint without the patient’s muscles doing the work, which could disrupt the traction.
Choice B rationale
Isometric exercises involve contracting the muscles without moving the joints. While these exercises can be beneficial for maintaining muscle strength, they may not promote mobility.
Choice C rationale
Performing active range-of-motion exercises on the left leg can help promote mobility. These exercises involve the patient moving the joint through its full range of motion, which can help maintain joint flexibility and muscle strength.
Choice D rationale
Log rolling the patient every 2 hours may not be appropriate for a patient in Buck’s traction. This technique involves turning the patient as a unit to prevent twisting and protect the spine, which could disrupt the traction.
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