A nurse is caring for a client with an acute myocardial infarction (AMI). The nurse is preparing medications for the client and recognizes that which medication will dilate the client’s coronary blood vessels?

Alteplase (fibrinolytics)

IV Nitroglycerine

Metoprolol (beta blockers)

IV Heparin

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Rationale:

A. Alteplase (fibrinolytics) is used to dissolve clots in coronary arteries during an acute myocardial infarction (AMI).

B. IV Nitroglycerine is a vasodilator that dilates coronary blood vessels, increasing blood flow to the myocardium.

C. Metoprolol (beta blockers) are used to decrease heart rate, blood pressure, and myocardial oxygen demand.

D. IV Heparin is used to prevent further clot formation in coronary arteries during an acute myocardial infarction (AMI).

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Rationale:

A. An echocardiogram is a diagnostic test that uses sound waves to create images of the heart's chambers, valves, and surrounding structures, and assesses their function.

B. Fasting is not typically required for an echocardiogram.

C. Discomfort is not typically associated with an echocardiogram.

D. An echocardiogram does not typically assess the extent of blockages in the arteries.

A. Notify the provider of the client's allergy. B. Notify the dietary department of the client's allergy. C. Ask the client if any other foods cause such a reaction. D. Attach a wrist band indicating the client's allergy

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Rationale:

A. Notifying the provider of the client's allergy is the priority to ensure that appropriate precautions are taken during the cardiac catheterization.

B. Notifying the dietary department is not necessary in this situation.

C. Asking about other foods is important but not the priority at this time.

D. Attaching a wristband indicating the allergy may be done later but is not the priority at this time.

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A nurse is caring for a client with an acute myocardial infarction (AMI). The nurse is preparing medications for the client and recognizes that which medication will dilate the client’s coronary blood vessels?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who is scheduled for an echocardiogram the following day. Which of the following information should the nurse include about the test?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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Identify the following Cardiac Rhythm:

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