A nurse is caring for a client with acute pancreatitis.
Which laboratory result would the nurse expect to find elevated?
Serum amylase.
Serum potassium.
Serum calcium.
Serum sodium.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale
Serum amylase is typically elevated in acute pancreatitis. It is one of the key diagnostic markers for this condition.
Choice B rationale
Serum potassium levels are not typically elevated in acute pancreatitis. Potassium levels are more commonly associated with kidney function and electrolyte balance.
Choice C rationale
Serum calcium levels are usually decreased, not elevated, in acute pancreatitis. Hypocalcemia can occur due to fat saponification in the pancreas.
Choice D rationale
Serum sodium levels are not typically elevated in acute pancreatitis. Sodium levels are more related to overall fluid balance and kidney function.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Enlarged liver (hepatomegaly) and peripheral edema are common clinical manifestations of right heart failure (RHF). RHF leads to congestion of systemic circulation, causing fluid accumulation in the liver and peripheral tissues.
Choice B rationale
Crackles in the lungs are more commonly associated with left-sided heart failure, where fluid backs up into the pulmonary circulation, leading to pulmonary edema.
Choice C rationale
A dry hacking cough is not a typical symptom of right heart failure. It is more commonly associated with respiratory conditions such as asthma or bronchitis.
Choice D rationale
Altered mentation with pinpoint pupils is not a characteristic of right heart failure. These symptoms are more indicative of neurological conditions or opioid overdose.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Serum amylase is typically elevated in acute pancreatitis. It is one of the key diagnostic markers for this condition.
Choice B rationale
Serum potassium levels are not typically elevated in acute pancreatitis. Potassium levels are more commonly associated with kidney function and electrolyte balance.
Choice C rationale
Serum calcium levels are usually decreased, not elevated, in acute pancreatitis. Hypocalcemia can occur due to fat saponification in the pancreas.
Choice D rationale
Serum sodium levels are not typically elevated in acute pancreatitis. Sodium levels are more related to overall fluid balance and kidney function.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.