A nurse is caring for a client with a specific phobia.
Which statement by the nurse is accurate regarding phobias?
"Phobias are characterized by persistent and irrational fear.".
"Phobias can be caused by biological factors only.".
"Phobias can be diagnosed based on physical symptoms.".
"Phobias can be managed with medication alone.".
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale:
"Phobias are characterized by persistent and irrational fear" (Choice A) is an accurate statement. Phobias are defined by the presence of an intense and irrational fear of a specific object or situation. This fear is persistent and often leads to avoidance behaviors, which can significantly impact the individual's daily life.
Choice B rationale:
"Phobias can be caused by biological factors only" (Choice B) is an inaccurate statement. Phobias can have various causes, including both biological and psychological factors. While there may be genetic predispositions to certain phobias, psychological factors, such as traumatic experiences or learned behaviors, can also contribute to the development of phobias.
Choice C rationale:
"Phobias can be diagnosed based on physical symptoms" (Choice C) is an inaccurate statement. Phobias are typically diagnosed based on the individual's reported symptoms, such as intense fear and avoidance behaviors. There are no specific physical symptoms that directly indicate the presence of a phobia.
Choice D rationale:
"Phobias can be managed with medication alone" (Choice D) is an inaccurate statement. Medication alone is not considered the primary treatment for phobias. While medications like selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) or benzodiazepines may be prescribed to alleviate anxiety symptoms, the most effective treatment for phobias is psychotherapy, particularly exposure therapy or cognitive-behavioral therapy. These therapies address the root causes of the phobia and help individuals learn to manage their fear.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Assessment of tobacco use geared toward adolescents is an important topic, but it may not directly address the immediate concerns related to the increase in suicides in the community. While substance abuse can be a risk factor for mental health issues, focusing on stress self-management techniques may be more relevant in this context as it can help adolescents cope with various stressors and emotions that could contribute to suicidal thoughts.
Choice C rationale:
Showing statistics on suicide rates may be informative but may not be the most engaging and effective approach to teaching adolescents about mental health. Statistics alone may not provide them with practical tools and strategies to manage their mental well-being.
Choice D rationale:
Providing handouts for local substance abuse treatment centers is important if substance abuse is a concern, but it may not address the broader issue of mental health and suicide prevention. The primary focus should be on teaching adolescents how to manage stress and emotions in a healthy way, as this can be a preventive measure for various mental health issues, including suicidal thoughts.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The correct answer is choiced. Notify your healthcare provider if you start having abdominal pain.
Choice A rationale:
Exenatide does not act in the same way as insulin. It is a GLP-1 receptor agonist that enhances glucose-dependent insulin secretion, suppresses glucagon secretion, and slows gastric emptying.
Choice B rationale:
Exenatide should be injected within 60 minutes before the morning and evening meals, not within 30 minutes before or after a meal.
Choice C rationale:
There are precautions about taking exenatide with other medications. It can affect the absorption of oral medications, so timing and interactions need to be considered.
Choice D rationale:
Abdominal pain can be a sign of pancreatitis, a serious side effect of exenatide.It is important to notify the healthcare provider if this symptom occurs.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.