A nurse is instructing a nursing assistant on how to assist a patient with bathing.

The patient has hemiparesis on the left side due to a stroke.

Which of the following statements by the nursing assistant demonstrates understanding of the teaching?

Choice A rationale:

Assessment of tobacco use geared toward adolescents is an important topic, but it may not directly address the immediate concerns related to the increase in suicides in the community. While substance abuse can be a risk factor for mental health issues, focusing on stress self-management techniques may be more relevant in this context as it can help adolescents cope with various stressors and emotions that could contribute to suicidal thoughts.

Choice C rationale:

Showing statistics on suicide rates may be informative but may not be the most engaging and effective approach to teaching adolescents about mental health. Statistics alone may not provide them with practical tools and strategies to manage their mental well-being.

Choice D rationale:

Providing handouts for local substance abuse treatment centers is important if substance abuse is a concern, but it may not address the broader issue of mental health and suicide prevention. The primary focus should be on teaching adolescents how to manage stress and emotions in a healthy way, as this can be a preventive measure for various mental health issues, including suicidal thoughts.

Choice A rationale:

This statement is incorrect. Antihypertensive drugs typically work by reducing blood pressure through various mechanisms, such as dilating blood vessels, reducing blood volume, or affecting the heart's workload. They do not increase blood flow to the heart and kidneys.

Choice B rationale:

This is the correct answer. Antihypertensive drugs work by affecting different aspects of the cardiovascular system, such as reducing blood vessel constriction (vasodilation), decreasing blood volume, or slowing the heart rate. By affecting these components, they can lower blood pressure.

Choice C rationale:

This statement is incorrect. Antihypertensive drugs can interact with other medications or supplements, potentially causing adverse effects or drug interactions. It's essential for the client to inform their healthcare provider of all medications and supplements they are taking to ensure safe and effective treatment.

Choice D rationale:

This statement is incorrect. Antihypertensive drugs do not cure hypertension but help control it. Clients need to understand that they will likely need to take these medications long-term to manage their blood pressure effectively.