A nurse is caring for a client whose informed consent form has been signed in preparation for a procedure. The client states, "I have decided not to have the procedure." Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Inform the provider that the client is withdrawing consent.
Remind the client the consent form has already has been signed.
Discuss alternatives to the procedure.
Explain why this procedure is necessary.
The Correct Answer is A
A. Informing the provider is the correct action, as the provider needs to be aware of the client's decision to withdraw consent.
B. Reminding the client about the signed consent form does not respect their autonomy to change their mind.
C. Discussing alternatives might be helpful later, but the immediate action should be to inform the provider.
D. Explaining the necessity of the procedure may be coercive and does not honor the client's current decision.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. While this is an error, it did not result in a serious or lasting harm.
B. This action, though without an order, resulted in a positive outcome.
C. This incident was an accident despite the nurse's proper body mechanics and safety measures.
D. Administering a medication to which the client is known to be allergic, resulting in a seizure and respiratory arrest, constitutes a serious breach of standard care and demonstrates malpractice.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C"]
Explanation
A. Bathing a client who had an amputation 2 days ago can be safely delegated to assistive personnel (AP) as it does not require specialized nursing knowledge.
B. Assisting a client to ambulate using a gait belt is within the scope of practice for assistive personnel (AP) and helps promote mobility.
C. Feeding a client who had a stroke 3 months ago can be delegated to assistive personnel (AP) as it involves activities of daily living.
D. Reviewing a low-sodium diet for a client with hypertension requires nursing judgment and should not be delegated to assistive personnel (AP).
E. Explaining oral hygiene to a client receiving chemotherapy requires nursing knowledge and should not be delegated to assistive personnel (AP).
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