A nurse is caring for a client who states, "I have got to get out of this hospital! They have found my address and are coming for my family!" The nurse responds, "Don't worry, no one will harm your family." Which of the following types of communication breakdown does the nurse's response represent?
Offering false reassurance.
Offering sympathy.
Providing a passive response.
Showing disapproval.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A Reason:
Offering false reassurance occurs when a nurse or healthcare provider dismisses a patient's concerns with general comforting statements without addressing the reality of the situation or the patient's feelings. In this case, the nurse's response of "Don't worry, no one will harm your family" is an attempt to alleviate the patient's anxiety without acknowledging the patient's fear or providing a realistic plan to ensure the safety of the patient's family. This type of communication can undermine trust and prevent the patient from feeling heard and supported.
Choice B Reason:
Offering sympathy involves sharing feelings of pity or sorrow for someone else's misfortune. While the nurse's response may seem sympathetic, it does not directly express shared emotions or an understanding of the patient's distress. Therefore, it does not represent offering sympathy as a communication breakdown in this context.
Choice C Reason:
Providing a passive response would involve the nurse not actively engaging with the patient's concerns or failing to provide any response. Since the nurse in the scenario does respond to the patient's statement, this does not constitute a passive response.
Choice D Reason:
Showing disapproval would involve the nurse expressing judgment or criticism of the patient's feelings or actions. The nurse's response does not contain elements of judgment or criticism; rather, it is an attempt to reassure the patient, albeit falsely.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason:
While a mental health unit that includes milieu therapy may focus on stabilizing clients, it is not limited to those in an acute phase of mental illness. Milieu therapy is a comprehensive approach that can benefit individuals at various stages of their treatment.
Choice B reason:
Milieu therapy is not necessarily less intensive nor does it focus solely on one psychiatric illness or substance abuse disorder. It is a versatile treatment method that can be applied to a range of conditions and is integrated into the daily life of the unit.
Choice C reason:
This choice accurately reflects the essence of milieu therapy. It is a therapeutic approach where the environment is used as an integral part of treatment. The goal is to create a stable, adaptive reality through routines, boundaries, and open communication, fostering a sense of safety and support for therapeutic change.
Choice D reason:
Milieu therapy is not exclusively focused on long-term care but is adaptable to the needs of clients, whether they require short-term stabilization or long-term treatment. It is designed to help individuals learn healthier ways of thinking and behaving within a supportive community setting.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A Reason:
A client exhibiting psychotic behavior may not be the best candidate for group therapy initially, as they might be experiencing delusions, hallucinations, or disorganized thinking that could disrupt the group process and might not be able to participate effectively. Individual therapy might be more appropriate until the client's symptoms are better managed.
Choice B Reason:
A client who was admitted 5 hours ago for acute mania is likely still experiencing heightened levels of energy, impulsivity, and possibly erratic behavior. They may not be able to engage in group therapy effectively and could benefit from stabilization before participating in a group setting.
Choice C Reason:
A client who has been taking lithium for 2 weeks for depression is likely to have achieved some level of stabilization of their mood. Lithium is a mood stabilizer used to treat bipolar disorder and depression, and after 2 weeks, the client may be ready to engage with others in a therapeutic group setting.
Choice D Reason:
A client who is in a manic state, similar to the client in choice B, may not be suitable for group therapy due to potential disruptive behavior and difficulty focusing on the group process. It's important for the client to receive individual attention to manage the mania before joining group therapy.
Question 43
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