A nurse is caring for a client who received a sedative medication at bedtime and becomes confused during the night. The client falls while getting out of bed, sustaining a laceration to the head that requires suturing. Which of the following notations should the nurse make when documenting in the client's medical record?
"Client fell out of bed and cut his forehead due to sedative-induced confusion."
"Client found lying on the floor with blood on his face. Assistive personnel forgot to put side rails up at bedtime."
"Client found lying on the floor with a 3-cm laceration 1 cm above left eyebrow. Client oriented to name only."
"Client fell out of bed and received a facial laceration when his head hit the bedside table. See incident report in medical record for further details."
The Correct Answer is C
A. "Client fell out of bed and cut his forehead due to sedative-induced confusion."
This option provides information about the fall and the cause but lacks specific details about the injury, location, or the client's orientation. It is not as detailed or objective as it could be.
B. "Client found lying on the floor with blood on his face. Assistive personnel forgot to put side rails up at bedtime."
This option includes information about the client's position, the presence of blood, and attributes the fall to the failure of the assistive personnel to put up side rails. While it provides some details, it introduces an element of blame and speculation. It's important to stick to factual information in documentation.
C. "Client found lying on the floor with a 3-cm laceration 1 cm above left eyebrow. Client oriented to name only."
This option provides specific details about the client's position, the nature and location of the injury (laceration), and the client's orientation status. It is concise, objective, and focused on the relevant information.
D. "Client fell out of bed and received a facial laceration when his head hit the bedside table. See incident report in the medical record for further details."
This option includes information about the fall, the injury, and refers to an incident report for further details. While it provides information, it may be more appropriate to include essential details directly in the documentation rather than referring to another document for additional information.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["D","E"]
Explanation
A. Place the child in prone position:
Placing the child in a prone position (lying face down) during a seizure can obstruct the airway and lead to potential breathing difficulties.
B. Restrain the child:
Restraining a child during a seizure can cause injury or increase agitation. It's important to allow the child to move safely and avoid trying to hold them down.
C. Place a tongue depressor in the child's mouth:
It is not recommended to place anything, including a tongue depressor, in the child's mouth during a seizure. Doing so can cause injury to the child's teeth or oral structures.
D. Clear the area of hard objects:
Removing hard or sharp objects from the vicinity helps prevent injury to the child during the seizure.
E. Loosen restrictive clothing:
Loosening any tight clothing, especially around the neck, chest, or waist, allows the child to breathe more easily and reduces potential constriction during the seizure.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. "I need to talk to you about unit expectations regarding timely completion of tasks."
This statement is non-confrontational and focuses on discussing the expectations of the unit regarding task completion. It allows the nurse to address the specific behavior (taking long breaks and making personal phone calls) without making accusatory or negative statements.
B. "You have been very inconsiderate of others by not completing your share of the work."
This statement may be perceived as accusatory and could escalate the conflict. It is important to communicate concerns without placing blame.
C. "Several staff members have commented that you don't do your fair share of the work."
This statement involves bringing in third-party opinions, which may not be the most direct and effective way to address the issue. It's better to address the concern directly with the individual involved.
D. "If you don't do your share of the work, I will have to inform the nurse manager."
Threatening to inform the nurse manager without first addressing the issue through communication can escalate the conflict. It's generally more productive to attempt to resolve conflicts through open and direct communication before involving higher authorities.
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