A nurse is caring for a client who is taking triamterene. For which of the following laboratory values should the nurse withhold the medication?

BUN 16 mg/dL

Potassium 5.3 mEq/L

Sodium 142 mEq/L

Albumin 4 g/Dl

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A rationale:

BUN (blood urea nitrogen) measures kidney function and hydration status but is not a specific indicator for withholding triamterene.

Choice B rationale:

Triamterene is a potassium-sparing diuretic. With a potassium level of 5.3 mEq/L, which is elevated, the nurse should withhold the medication to prevent further potassium retention.

Choice C rationale:

Sodium level of 142 mEq/L is within the normal range and does not indicate a need to withhold triamterene.

Choice D rationale:

Albumin level of 4 g/dL is within the normal range and does not directly impact the decision to withhold triamterene.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Raloxifene is not used to treat urinary tract infections.

Choice B rationale:

Raloxifene is not used to treat deep-vein thrombosis.

Choice C rationale:

Raloxifene is a medication used to treat and prevent osteoporosis in postmenopausal women. It helps to prevent bone loss and reduce the risk of fractures.

Choice D rationale:

Raloxifene is not used to treat hypothyroidism; it's primarily focused on bone health.

A. Weight gain B. Oliguria C. Nausea D. Headaches

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Weight gain is not typically associated with fluid volume deficit.

Choice B rationale:

Oliguria (reduced urine output) is indicative of fluid volume deficit, as the body conserves fluid by producing less urine.

Choice C rationale:

Nausea may be related to various factors, but it is not a specific sign of fluid volume deficit.

Choice D rationale:

Headaches can occur for various reasons and are not specific to fluid volume deficit.

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A nurse is caring for a client who is taking triamterene. For which of the following laboratory values should the nurse withhold the medication?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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