A nurse is caring for a client who is taking an oral contraceptive.
The nurse should instruct the client to report which of the following findings to the provider immediately?
Breast tenderness.
Persistent headaches.
Vaginal itching.
Painful intercourse.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale:
Breast tenderness is a common side effect of oral contraceptives and does not need immediate medical attention.
Choice B rationale:
Persistent headaches can be a sign of a serious side effect such as a stroke or blood clot and should be reported immediately.
Choice C rationale:
Vaginal itching could be a sign of a yeast infection, but it’s not typically associated with oral contraceptives.
Choice D rationale:
Painful intercourse could be due to various reasons, but it’s not a common side effect of oral contraceptives.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
A feeling of vaginal fullness is not a therapeutic effect of oxytocin. It could indicate a vaginal hematoma or retained placental fragments.
Choice B rationale:
The client’s fundus is firm and midline. This is the expected therapeutic effect of oxytocin. It stimulates uterine contractions to prevent postpartum hemorrhage.
Choice C rationale:
Saturating a perineal pad in 1 hr could indicate postpartum hemorrhage, which is not a therapeutic effect of oxytocin.
Choice D rationale:
The client’s umbilical cord lengthening is not related to oxytocin administration. It could indicate placental separation.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Placing the client in a semi-Fowler’s position for 1 hr after administration is not necessary.
Choice B rationale:
Allowing the medication to reach room temperature prior to administration is not necessary.
Choice C rationale:
Instructing the client to avoid urinary elimination until after administration is not necessary.
Choice D rationale:
Verifying that informed consent is obtained prior to administration is crucial as it ensures the client is aware of the procedure and its potential risks.
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