A nurse is caring for a client who is suspected to have active laryngeal tuberculosis (TB). Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take to safely care for this client?

Choice A reason: Providing a diet high in protein is not appropriate during the oliguric phase of acute kidney injury, as it can increase the workload on the kidneys and worsen kidney function. Protein intake should be carefully managed based on the client's condition.

Choice B reason: Ibuprofen is contraindicated in clients with acute kidney injury because it can further impair kidney function. Pain management should be approached with alternative medications that do not have nephrotoxic effects.

Choice C reason: The correct answer is c because monitoring intake and output hourly is crucial in managing acute kidney injury. Accurate measurement of fluid balance helps guide treatment decisions and prevent complications such as fluid overload or dehydration.

Choice D reason: Encouraging the client to consume at least 2 L of fluid daily is not appropriate in the oliguric phase, as the kidneys' ability to excrete fluids is impaired. Fluid intake should be carefully restricted and monitored to avoid fluid overload.

Choice A reason: Taking a laxative the day before an IVP is a common preparation to clear the intestines for better imaging. This statement does not require additional data collection.

Choice B reason: The correct answer is b because taking metformin before an IVP can increase the risk of lactic acidosis, a serious complication. Metformin should be temporarily discontinued before and after the procedure, and the nurse should gather more information to manage the client’s diabetes safely.

Choice C reason: Fasting before an IVP is standard procedure to ensure clear imaging. This statement does not require additional data collection.

Choice D reason: Painful voiding may be related to kidney stones but is not a contraindication for an IVP. This statement does not require additional data collection.