A nurse is caring for a client who is scheduled for electroconvulsive therapy In 1 hr. The client asks the nurse, "Can I refuse today's treatment?" Which of the following responses should the nurse make?
"You will be discharged sooner if you have the prescribed ECT treatments."
"You have the right to refuse the treatment."
"you are admitted to a mental health facility and must follow the provider's orders."
"You have already signed the consent form, so you cannot refuse today's treatment."
The Correct Answer is B
Clients have the right to make informed decisions about their own healthcare, including the right to refuse treatment. It is important to respect the client's autonomy and honor their decision if they choose to refuse the treatment. The nurse should provide the client with information about the potential benefits and risks of the treatment, as well as any alternatives, and support the client in making an informed decision.
Let's examine why the other choices are incorrect:
A. "You will be discharged sooner if you have the prescribed ECT treatments." This statement does not address the client's right to refuse treatment and instead focuses on potential consequences of refusing. It is important to respect the client's autonomy and prioritize their right to make decisions about their own healthcare.
C. "You are admitted to a mental health facility and must follow the provider's orders." While clients in a mental health facility may have certain treatment plans, including ECT, it is still important to respect their right to refuse treatment. Admitting to a facility does not negate the client's right to make decisions about their own care.
D. "You have already signed the consent form, so you cannot refuse today's treatment." Signing a consent form does not mean that the client loses their right to refuse treatment. Consent forms are signed to acknowledge that the client has been provided with information about the treatment and has agreed to undergo it voluntarily. However, the client still has the right to change their mind and refuse the treatment at any time.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
This response acknowledges the client's subjective experience and validates their belief that the bracelet provides pain relief. It shows empathy and respect for the client's perspective without dismissing or challenging their belief.
Let's review the other options and explain why they are not the most appropriate responses:
A. "Why do you think the copper helps with your arthritis?" This response may come across as questioning or doubting the client's belief, which can be invalidating and may hinder the
nurse-client relationship.
B. "I think you should rely more on your medication therapy than on your bracelet." While it is important to emphasize evidence-based medical treatments, this response may be perceived as dismissive or confrontational. It is essential to maintain a supportive and collaborative approach.
D. "Believing objects have powers to make you feel better has no scientific basis." Although this statement is true in terms of scientific evidence, it may undermine the client's beliefs and create a sense of defensiveness or disagreement. It is more effective to maintain a respectful and non-judgmental attitude.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Answer: (D) Encourage the client to discuss the problem with other clients
Rationale:
A) Call housekeeping to clean up the lounge: While involving housekeeping might address the immediate issue, it does not empower the client or involve them in the community aspect of the unit. The goal in a mental health setting is to encourage clients to take an active role in resolving communal issues, fostering responsibility, and promoting interpersonal communication.
B) Promise the client that the issue will be discussed at the next community meeting: While addressing the issue in a community meeting is appropriate, simply promising to bring it up without involving the client may not address the immediate concern or empower the client to take an active role. The client might feel dismissed if their concerns are not immediately acknowledged or acted upon.
C) Help the client clean up the dayroom: Assisting the client in cleaning the lounge may resolve the mess temporarily but does not address the underlying issue of other clients leaving trash. It is more beneficial for the client to engage in communication with their peers to foster a sense of community and mutual respect.
D) Encourage the client to discuss the problem with other clients: Encouraging the client to communicate directly with their peers is a therapeutic approach that fosters assertiveness and problem-solving skills. It allows the client to express their concerns and take responsibility for addressing issues within the community, which is beneficial in their mental health recovery process.
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