A nurse is caring for a client who is scheduled for electroconvulsive therapy In 1 hr. The client asks the nurse, "Can I refuse today's treatment?" Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

"You will be discharged sooner if you have the prescribed ECT treatments."

"You have the right to refuse the treatment."

"you are admitted to a mental health facility and must follow the provider's orders."

"You have already signed the consent form, so you cannot refuse today's treatment."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Clients have the right to make informed decisions about their own healthcare, including the right to refuse treatment. It is important to respect the client's autonomy and honor their decision if they choose to refuse the treatment. The nurse should provide the client with information about the potential benefits and risks of the treatment, as well as any alternatives, and support the client in making an informed decision.
Let's examine why the other choices are incorrect:

A. "You will be discharged sooner if you have the prescribed ECT treatments." This statement does not address the client's right to refuse treatment and instead focuses on potential consequences of refusing. It is important to respect the client's autonomy and prioritize their right to make decisions about their own healthcare.

C. "You are admitted to a mental health facility and must follow the provider's orders." While clients in a mental health facility may have certain treatment plans, including ECT, it is still important to respect their right to refuse treatment. Admitting to a facility does not negate the client's right to make decisions about their own care.

D. "You have already signed the consent form, so you cannot refuse today's treatment." Signing a consent form does not mean that the client loses their right to refuse treatment. Consent forms are signed to acknowledge that the client has been provided with information about the treatment and has agreed to undergo it voluntarily. However, the client still has the right to change their mind and refuse the treatment at any time.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Asking the client how they feel about being discharged encourages open communication and provides an opportunity for the client to express their emotions and thoughts about leaving the

hospital. It shows that the nurse values the client's perspective and allows for further discussion and support if needed. This response promotes client-centered care and acknowledges the client's experience during the hospitalization.

The other options are less appropriate:

A. "I know you will do well living out in the community" assumes the client's feelings and may not accurately reflect their experience or emotions about the discharge.

B. "I will send you a note in a few weeks" focuses on the nurse's future action rather than actively engaging with the client's expression of gratitude.

C. "Aren't you excited about being discharged today?" assumes the client's emotional state and may not consider the potential range of emotions the client could be experiencing.

A. "I will assist you in getting out of bed and getting dressed." B. "You can remain in bed until you feel well enough to join the milieu." C. "The unit rules state that clients may not remain in bed." D. "If you don't participate in your care, you will not get better."

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The response "I will assist you in getting out of bed and getting dressed" demonstrates a supportive and therapeutic approach. It acknowledges the client's current state and offers assistance to engage in self-care activities. By providing support and actively participating in the client's care, the nurse can promote motivation, engagement, and a sense of empowerment.

The response "You can remain in bed until you feel well enough to join the milieu" may enable the client's depressive behaviors and reinforce the avoidance of activities. It does not encourage participation or provide support for the client to engage in therapeutic activities.

The response "The unit rules state that clients may not remain in bed" focuses on enforcing rules rather than addressing the client's underlying emotional state and needs. It may increase resistance and hinder the therapeutic relationship.

The response "If you don't participate in your care, you will not get better" may be perceived as blaming or judgmental. It may increase the client's guilt or sense of failure and does not provide practical support or encouragement.

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A nurse is caring for a client who is scheduled for electroconvulsive therapy In 1 hr. The client asks the nurse, "Can I refuse today's treatment?" Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client with whom he has developed a therapeutic relationship and who will be discharged later in the day. The client thanks the nurse for his help during the hospitalization. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a newly admitted female client who has depression and refuses to get out of bed, dress, or participate in group therapy. Which of the following is an appropriate nursing response?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client following the recent, sudden death of his partner. The client says, "I feel paralyzed and can't seem to cope with work or family responsibilities anymore." Which of the following types of crisis is the client demonstrating?

A nurse is assisting with the admission assessment for a cilent who is receiving treatment following a situational crisis. Which of the following actions is the nurse's priority?

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who is scheduled to receive electroconvulsive therapy (ECT). Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching?

A nurse is collecting data from a client whose child was killed 2 years ago. Which of the following actions Indicates that the client is experiencing maladaptive grieving?

A nurse is assisting in the admission process for a client who has a history of violent behavior. The client stands up and begins clenching her fists and arguing with the nurse. Which of the following actions is the priority?

A nurse is discussing legal exceptions to client confidentiality with nursing staff. Which of the following statements by a staff member indicates an understanding?

A nurse is caring for a client who begins to make sexual advances towards him. Which of the following is an appropriate statement by the nurse?

A nurse observes that a client is sitting alone in her room crying. As the nurse approaches, she states, "I'm feeling really down and don't want to talk to anyone right now." Which of the following responses is appropriate for the nurse?