A nurse is caring for a client who escapes anxiety-causing thoughts by ignoring their existence. The nurse should recognize this behavior as which of the following defense mechanisms?

Establishing a consistent bedtime routine and sleep schedule can promote better sleep hygiene and help regulate the client's sleep-wake cycle. By getting the client ready for sleep at the same time each night, the nurse helps create a predictable and calming routine that signals to the body that it is time to sleep.

Incorrect:

B. Move the client to a room next to the open nurses' station: This measure may increase noise and disturbances, which can further disrupt the client's sleep. Providing a quiet and peaceful environment is generally more conducive to restful sleep.

C. Encourage the client to take a 1-hour nap each afternoon: While short daytime naps can be beneficial for some individuals, they may interfere with the client's ability to fall asleep or stay asleep at night. It is generally recommended to limit daytime napping, especially if the client is having trouble sleeping at night.

D. Play the client's favorite music in the room while the client is sleeping: While some individuals find soothing music helpful for relaxation and sleep, it is essential to consider the client's preferences. Not everyone finds music helpful for sleep, and it is important to respect the client's preferences and individual needs. Some clients may find silence or white noise more conducive to sleep.

It is essential for the nurse's safety and well-being to remove themselves from a situation where the client is exhibiting verbally abusive behavior. Leaving the room allows the nurse to distance themselves from the confrontational environment and ensures their physical and emotional safety. Continuing to engage with the client may escalate the situation further and put the nurse at risk.

Incorrect:

B. Maintain eye contact until the behavior stops: Maintaining eye contact may be perceived as confrontational or provocative, which can further escalate the situation. It is advisable for the nurse to disengage from the client's presence to avoid potential harm.

C. Tell the client her behavior is disappointing: Engaging in a confrontational or judgmental response can exacerbate the client's anger or aggression. It is important for the nurse to maintain a professional and therapeutic approach while ensuring personal safety.

D. Punish the client for the behavior: Punishment is not an appropriate response to verbally abusive behavior. It can damage the nurse-client relationship and potentially worsen the client's emotional state. Promoting a supportive and therapeutic environment is key in managing challenging behaviors.