A nurse at an urgent care center is caring for a client who sustained minor injuries during a street fight in which two of the client's friends were stabbing victims. The client tells the nurse that he doesn't remember anything that happened after he and his friends first saw the suspects in the stabbing. Which of the following defense mechanisms is the client demonstrating?
Projection
Dissociation
Repression
Sublimation
The Correct Answer is B
Dissociation is a defense mechanism in which a person disconnects from their thoughts, feelings, memories, or sense of identity as a way to cope with overwhelming or traumatic experiences. In this case, the client's inability to remember anything that happened after seeing the suspects in the stabbing is a form of dissociation. It is a way for the client to psychologically distance themselves from the traumatic event and protect themselves from the emotional distress associated with it.
A- Projection is a defense mechanism where an individual attributes their own undesirable thoughts, feelings, or impulses onto someone else.
C- Repression is a defense mechanism where disturbing or unacceptable thoughts, memories, or feelings are pushed into the unconscious mind.
D- Sublimation is a defense mechanism where unacceptable impulses or emotions are redirected into socially acceptable activities.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Involuntary commitment is a legal process where an individual is admitted to a psychiatric facility against their will due to a perceived risk of harm to themselves or others. The primary concern in involuntary commitment is the safety and well-being of the individual and those around them.
Therefore, it is important for the nurse to inform the client's family about the reason for the involuntary commitment, emphasizing that the client's behavior poses a threat to themselves or others.
incorrect:
A. "A psychiatrist determines that the client's behavior is irrational." This statement focuses on the client's behavior being irrational, which is not the primary criteria for involuntary commitment. It is more important to emphasize the potential harm the client may cause to themselves or others.
B. "The client is unable to manage the affairs necessary for daily life." While this may be a factor contributing to the need for psychiatric treatment, it is not the specific reason for involuntary commitment. The main concern is the risk of harm associated with the client's behavior.
D. "The client has been accused of breaking the law." Involuntary commitment is not based on accusations of breaking the law. It is primarily focused on the safety and well-being of the individual and the potential risk they pose to themselves or others.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Group therapy is a valuable treatment method in mental health settings that offers several benefits. The statement "It establishes a situation where the client can relate to others and share perceptions" highlights one of the primary advantages of group therapy. In a group therapy setting, individuals with similar mental health issues come together to share their experiences, challenges, and perspectives. This process allows clients to realize that they are not alone in their struggles and fosters a sense of belonging and understanding. It can provide comfort, validation, and support as participants gain insight into their own thoughts and feelings through interactions with others.
Incorrect:
A. "It is economical since one staff member can treat many clients at once." While group therapy can be cost-effective in terms of staff resources, its primary goal is not solely based on economic considerations. The focus is on providing a therapeutic environment that promotes growth, support, and interpersonal learning for participants.
B. "It provides a forum to reinforce client teaching regarding medication administration." Although group therapy sessions may occasionally touch upon topics related to medication management, the main purpose of group therapy is not to provide medication education or reinforcement. Individual counseling or psychoeducation sessions are typically more appropriate for that specific purpose.
D. "It enables clients to see that other individuals have mental health issues." While it is true that group therapy allows individuals to witness the experiences of others with mental health issues, the purpose is not limited to simply observing that others have similar struggles. The primary goal is to create a safe space for participants to actively engage, share, and explore their own experiences in a supportive and therapeutic group setting. The focus is on personal growth, insight, and development.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.