A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving ondansetron IV. Which of the following findings is an indication that the ondansetron is effective?
Decreased nausea
Reduced dizziness
Increased urinary output
Absence of peripheral neuropathy
The Correct Answer is A
Ondasentron is an antiemetic used to reduce nauseas and vomiting. It functions as a selective antagonist of the serotonin receptor subtype, 5-HT3. It works by blocking the action of serotonin, a natural substance in the body that can trigger nausea and vomiting.
B,C,D- Are not effects of ondasentron
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Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) block the enzyme monoamine oxidase, which is responsible for breaking down tyramine in the body. When taking MAOIs, consuming high-tyramine foods can cause tyramine levels to reach dangerous levels, leading to a serious spike in blood pressure. It's important to follow a low-tyramine diet while on MAOIs and for a few weeks after stopping the medication to prevent a hypertensive crisis. The interaction has no effect on bowel habits, or arousal/wakefulness
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The air bubble should not be expelled from the syringe or aspirate. The air bubble in the syringe of enoxaparin is intended to remain to ensure the full dose of medication is administered.
B-Avoid rubbing a sit may increase the risk of bleeding /irritation
C-The injection is made into the anterolateral or posterolateral aspect of the thigh
D-The skin should not be released before injection as the medication may be injected into the muscle
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