A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving enteral tube feedings of a diluted formula. Which of the following complications of enteral tube feeding should the nurse identify as a reason to administer diluted feedings to clients?
Electrolyte imbalances
Diarrhea
Constipation
Delayed gastric emptying
The Correct Answer is B
A. Electrolyte imbalances
Administering diluted enteral feedings is not typically done to address electrolyte imbalances. Instead, monitoring the electrolyte levels in the patient's blood and adjusting the content of the enteral formula (such as adjusting the concentration of electrolytes) would be more appropriate.
B. Diarrhea
Administering diluted enteral feedings is a strategy that may be employed to prevent or manage diarrhea. High concentrations of nutrients can overwhelm the gastrointestinal tract, leading to diarrhea. Diluting the formula helps reduce the risk of this complication.
C. Constipation
Administering diluted enteral feedings is not typically done to address constipation. Management of constipation is more commonly achieved through adjustments in fiber intake, fluid intake, and medications as needed.
D. Delayed gastric emptying
Administering diluted enteral feedings is not a standard approach for addressing delayed gastric emptying. Instead, adjustments in the rate of enteral feedings or specific interventions for delayed gastric emptying, such as medication or changes in positioning, would be considered.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Cheese omelet
A cheese omelet may be acceptable for a Hindu diet, as it doesn't contain beef or pork. However, it's important to consider the individual's specific dietary preferences and any other restrictions they may follow.
B. Hamburger
A hamburger typically contains beef, which may not align with Hindu dietary laws. Hindus, in general, avoid beef, as the cow is considered a sacred animal in Hinduism.
C. Bologna sandwich
Similar to the hamburger, a bologna sandwich often contains pork products. Pork is generally avoided by individuals adhering strictly to Hindu dietary laws.
D. Steamed vegetables
Steamed vegetables are a safe option for a Hindu diet as they are plant-based and do not contain beef or pork. They align with the dietary preferences of many Hindus.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. “Use sugar-free gum if you experience a metallic taste in your mouth.”
This is the appropriate choice. Chemotherapy can cause a metallic taste in the mouth, and using sugar-free gum or candies can help alleviate this taste disturbance.
B. “Drink fluids at mealtime to prevent early satiety.”
This statement is not advisable. Drinking fluids at mealtime may lead to early satiety, making it challenging for the client to consume adequate nutrition. It is generally recommended to drink fluids between meals.
C. “Foods that are higher in fat can help nausea.”
This statement is not accurate. High-fat foods may exacerbate nausea for some individuals undergoing chemotherapy. The focus during periods of nausea is often on easily digestible, low-fat, and bland foods.
D. “Raw fruits and vegetables will be easier for your body to digest.”
This statement is not accurate. Raw fruits and vegetables may be harder to digest, and during chemotherapy, the digestive system can be sensitive. It is generally recommended to choose cooked or processed fruits and vegetables for easier digestion.
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