A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client about diets that help with wound healing. Which of the following foods should the nurse indicate contains the best source of protein?
Kidney beans
Grilled salmon
Peanut butter
Raw spinach
The Correct Answer is B
A. Kidney beans
Kidney beans are a good plant-based source of protein. They contain essential amino acids, but plant-based proteins may lack some amino acids found in animal-based sources. While kidney beans contribute to protein intake, they are not considered the best source of protein for wound healing among the given options.
B. Grilled salmon
Grilled salmon is indicated as the best source of protein for wound healing among the options. Salmon is an animal-based source that provides high-quality protein with all essential amino acids. It is also rich in omega-3 fatty acids, which have anti-inflammatory properties and can further support the healing process.
C. Peanut butter
Peanut butter is a source of protein, but it is also high in fats. While it can contribute to protein intake, it may not be as lean a source as grilled salmon. It's important to consider the overall nutritional profile when recommending it for wound healing.
D. Raw spinach
Spinach is a source of protein, but it is considered a plant-based protein. While it can contribute to overall protein intake, plant-based proteins may not provide as much protein per serving as animal-based sources like salmon. It also contains other nutrients, such as iron and vitamins, which are beneficial but not specifically highlighted for wound healing in this context.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Close the curtains around the client’s bed.
Closing the curtains around the client's bed is a practical way to maintain the client's privacy during a bed bath. This action provides a visual barrier, ensuring that the client is shielded from the view of others in the room.
B. Close the door of the client’s room.
Closing the door is another way to enhance privacy, but it may not be as feasible in all situations. Closing the curtains provides immediate visual privacy without necessarily closing off the entire room.
C. Ask family members to leave the room.
This option is appropriate if family members are present and their presence is not essential for the bed bath. Asking them to step out temporarily can enhance the client's privacy.
D. Use a blanket to cover the client.
While using a blanket is a way to cover and provide modesty during the bed bath, closing the curtains is a more direct measure to maintain visual privacy. Blankets can be used as needed during the bed bath process.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Limit potassium-rich foods in the diet.
Limiting potassium is not a typical dietary modification for Cushing's disease. Potassium levels are usually affected in conditions such as Addison's disease, where there is a deficiency of cortisol. In Cushing's disease, the focus is more on sodium balance.
B. Decrease sodium intake.
This is the correct choice. Decreasing sodium intake is a dietary modification relevant to individuals with Cushing's disease. Excessive cortisol production can lead to sodium and water retention, and reducing sodium intake helps manage fluid balance.
C. Increase calorie intake.
While weight gain is a common symptom in individuals with Cushing's disease, simply increasing calorie intake may not be the most specific or appropriate dietary modification. Attention to overall dietary balance and specific components like sodium is more relevant.
D. Consume more calories from carbohydrates than protein.
The macronutrient composition of the diet (carbohydrates vs. protein) is not a specific consideration for individuals with Cushing's disease. The focus is more on overall dietary balance and addressing sodium intake.
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