A nurse is caring for a client who is menopausal and asks the nurse about the use of herbal therapies to reduce her discomfort. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?
"Herbal therapies have no benefits and will not help your discomfort."
"Many herbal products have not undergone long-term testing for safety and efficacy."
"You should begin immediately as they will help you."
"There are no ill effects associated with the use of herbal therapies."
The Correct Answer is B
Rationale:
A. This statement is overly dismissive and does not provide the client with accurate information about herbal therapies. Herbal therapies can have benefits for some individuals, but their efficacy and safety can vary widely.
B. "Many herbal products have not undergone long-term testing for safety and efficacy." This statement provides important information to the client about the potential risks associated with herbal therapies. It emphasizes the need for caution and informed decision-making when considering their use.
C. This statement is premature and does not address the need for further assessment or consideration of potential risks and benefits before starting herbal therapies.
D. This statement is inaccurate, as herbal therapies can have side effects and interactions with medications. It does not adequately inform the client about the potential risks associated with herbal therapies.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Rationale:
A. A heart rate of 130/min is elevated and may indicate continued dehydration or stress. It does not necessarily indicate the effectiveness of oral rehydration therapy.
B. A capillary refill greater than 3 seconds indicates poor perfusion and ongoing dehydration. It does not indicate the effectiveness of oral rehydration therapy.
C. A respiratory rate of 24/min is within normal range for a 3-year-old child. It does not necessarily indicate the effectiveness of oral rehydration therapy.
D. A urine specific gravity of 1.015 indicates adequate hydration. Normal urine specific gravity typically ranges from 1.005 to 1.030, and a value closer to 1.015 indicates proper hydration
status. Therefore, this finding suggests that oral rehydration therapy has been effective in restoring fluid balance.
Correct Answer is []
Explanation
Potential condition
Correct Answer: B. Meningocele
Rationale: Based on the provided physical examination details, the newborn is most likely experiencing a meningocele, which is indicated by the presence of a sac in the lumbar area. This condition is a type of neural tube defect where a sac of fluid comes through an opening in the baby's back. However, the absence of other neurological symptoms and the intactreflexes suggest that the condition has not severely affected the newborn's neurological functions.
Actions to Take (2)
Correct Answers: C, E
The two actions the nurse should take to address this condition include: applying a non-adhering sterile saline moist compress to the sac to prevent it from drying and to protect it from trauma, and educating the guardians about the condition, its implications, and the potential need for surgical intervention to repair the defect.
Parameters to monitor
Correct Answer: A, C
Rationale: The two parameters the nurse should monitor to assess the newborn's progress are the head circumference and serial head ultrasounds. Monitoring head circumference is crucial as an increase may indicate hydrocephalus, which can be associated with meningocele. Serial head ultrasounds are necessary to assess for any changes in the brain structure or development of hydrocephalus. These measures will help ensure that any complications are identified and managed promptly.
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