A nurse is caring for a client who is menopausal and asks the nurse about the use of herbal therapies to reduce her discomfort. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?

"Herbal therapies have no benefits and will not help your discomfort."

"Many herbal products have not undergone long-term testing for safety and efficacy."

"You should begin immediately as they will help you."

"There are no ill effects associated with the use of herbal therapies."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Rationale:

A. This statement is overly dismissive and does not provide the client with accurate information about herbal therapies. Herbal therapies can have benefits for some individuals, but their efficacy and safety can vary widely.

B. "Many herbal products have not undergone long-term testing for safety and efficacy." This statement provides important information to the client about the potential risks associated with herbal therapies. It emphasizes the need for caution and informed decision-making when considering their use.

C. This statement is premature and does not address the need for further assessment or consideration of potential risks and benefits before starting herbal therapies.

D. This statement is inaccurate, as herbal therapies can have side effects and interactions with medications. It does not adequately inform the client about the potential risks associated with herbal therapies.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Rationale:

A. Preterm delivery: While preterm delivery can result in low birth weight, it is not typically considered a direct cause of being small for gestational age (SGA). SGA infants are generally small because of intrauterine growth restriction rather than preterm birth.

B. Fetal hyperinsulinemia: Fetal hyperinsulinemia may lead to macrosomia (large for gestational age) rather than SG

C. Perinatal asphyxia: Perinatal asphyxia refers to oxygen deprivation around the time of birth and is not typically associated with SG

D. Placental insufficiency: Placental insufficiency, resulting in poor nutrient and oxygen transfer to the fetus, is a common cause of SG

A. Insufficient placental function can limit fetal growth,

leading to a newborn being small for their gestational age.

A. Take at different times of the day. B. Take an extra dose if missed a day. C. Prevents osteoporotic fractures. D. Prevents from having a cerebral hemorrhage.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Rationale:

A. Take at different times of the day: Consistency in timing is typically recommended for hormone therapy to maintain stable hormone levels.

B. Take an extra dose if missed a day: It's not advisable to take extra doses of hormone therapy if a dose is missed without consulting a healthcare provider.

C. Prevents osteoporotic fractures: Menopausal hormone therapy, particularly estrogen therapy, can help prevent osteoporotic fractures by maintaining bone density.

D. Prevents from having a cerebral hemorrhage: While hormone therapy may have cardiovascular benefits, including a reduced risk of stroke, it is not primarily indicated for preventing cerebral hemorrhage.

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A nurse is caring for a client who is menopausal and asks the nurse about the use of herbal therapies to reduce her discomfort. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Explanation

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