A nurse is caring for a client who is in labour. Which of the following findings should prompt the nurse to reassess the client?
Intense contractions lasting 45 to 60 seconds.
Progressive sacral discomfort during contractions.
A sense of excitement and warm, flushed skin.
An urge to have a bowel movement during contractions.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale:
Intense contractions lasting 45 to 60 seconds are normal during labour and indicate effective uterine activity. This finding does not warrant immediate reassessment.
Choice B rationale:
Progressive sacral discomfort during contractions can be a normal part of labour as the baby descends into the birth canal. It does not necessarily indicate a need for reassessment.
Choice C rationale:
A sense of excitement and warm, flushed skin can be a common emotional and physiological response during labour, particularly as the woman reaches the final stages of delivery. This finding does not necessarily require immediate reassessment.
Choice D rationale:
"An urge to have a bowel movement during contractions”. is the correct answer because it could be an indication that the client is experiencing the urge to push, which means the baby's head is descending and nearing delivery. The nurse should reassess the client promptly to determine if she is fully dilated and ready to push.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
The nurse should not advise the client to "Move your toddler to his new bed 2 months before the baby comes home.”. This can disrupt the toddler's routine and create unnecessary stress during a significant transition in their life.
Choice B rationale:
It is not appropriate to "Avoid bringing your toddler to prenatal visits.”. Involving the toddler in prenatal visits can help them adjust to the idea of a new sibling and reduce potential jealousy or feelings of being excluded.
Choice C rationale:
The correct answer is to "Let your toddler see you carrying the baby into the home for the first time.”. This approach allows the toddler to witness the arrival of the new sibling and can help them feel involved and excited about the new addition to the family.
Choice D rationale:
"Require scheduled interactions between the toddler and the baby”. is not the best response. While it's essential to facilitate interactions between the toddler and the baby, forcing scheduled interactions may cause stress and resistance, especially if the toddler is not ready for such encounters.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Requesting that the provider insert an intrauterine pressure catheter is not the immediate action the nurse should take when the umbilical cord is palpated during a vaginal examination. The priority is to relieve pressure on the cord and improve fetal oxygenation.
Choice B rationale:
Exerting continuous upward pressure on the presenting part is the correct action when the nurse palpates the umbilical cord during a vaginal examination. This manoeuvre is called "vaginal elevation,”. helps lift the presenting part off the umbilical cord, reducing the risk of cord compression and fetal distress until the provider can take further action.
Choice C rationale:
Initiating oxytocin via continuous IV infusion is not appropriate when the umbilical cord is palpated during a vaginal examination. Oxytocin can cause uterine contractions, potentially further compromising the cord and fetus.
Choice D rationale:
Placing the client in the left-lateral position is not the best immediate action for cord palpation. While the left-lateral position is useful for relieving pressure on the vena cava in cases of supine hypotensive syndrome, the priority here is to relieve cord compression, and upward pressure on the presenting part is more effective.
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