A nurse is caring for a client who is desiring their wound care to be provided at 1400.
The nurse returns at 1400 to perform wound care for the client.
Which of the following ethical principles is the nurse demonstrating?

Choice A rationale:

Health education involves providing information and knowledge to clients, but the nurse's action of blood pressure screening goes beyond mere education. It involves the actual screening for a specific health condition, which aligns better with health promotion.

Choice B rationale:

Health promotion encompasses actions aimed at enhancing an individual's well-being and preventing illness. Blood pressure screening is a preventive measure to identify individuals at risk of hypertension, making it a crucial component of health promotion. The nurse is contributing to the client's overall health by identifying potential hypertension issues.

Choice C rationale:

Holistic health refers to a broader approach to healthcare that considers the physical, mental, and social aspects of an individual. While it's important, the nurse's specific action of blood pressure screening doesn't necessarily encompass all these aspects. It's more focused on identifying a specific health condition.

Choice D rationale:

Disease prevention involves activities to prevent the occurrence or progression of diseases. Blood pressure screening falls under this category as it aims to prevent complications related to hypertension, making this choice a relevant consideration. However, "Health promotion" is a more precise and comprehensive description of the nurse's role in this scenario.

Choice A rationale:

Justice is the ethical principle related to fairness and equality in healthcare. It is not applicable in this scenario as it does not address the nurse's action of returning at 1400 for wound care.

Choice B rationale:

Autonomy is the principle that respects a patient's right to make decisions about their own healthcare. While important, this is not the focus of the nurse's action in this scenario.

Choice C rationale:

Veracity refers to truthfulness and honesty in healthcare. The nurse returning at the agreed time of 1400 does not primarily relate to veracity. It is more about keeping a commitment.

Choice D rationale:

Fidelity, or faithfulness, is the ethical principle that the nurse is demonstrating in this scenario. The nurse is keeping their commitment to provide wound care at the agreed time of 1400. This aligns with the principle of fidelity.