A nurse is caring for a client who is desiring their wound care to be provided at 1400.
The nurse returns at 1400 to perform wound care for the client.
Which of the following ethical principles is the nurse demonstrating?
Justice.
Autonomy.
Veracity.
Fidelity.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale:
Justice is the ethical principle related to fairness and equality in healthcare. It is not applicable in this scenario as it does not address the nurse's action of returning at 1400 for wound care.
Choice B rationale:
Autonomy is the principle that respects a patient's right to make decisions about their own healthcare. While important, this is not the focus of the nurse's action in this scenario.
Choice C rationale:
Veracity refers to truthfulness and honesty in healthcare. The nurse returning at the agreed time of 1400 does not primarily relate to veracity. It is more about keeping a commitment.
Choice D rationale:
Fidelity, or faithfulness, is the ethical principle that the nurse is demonstrating in this scenario. The nurse is keeping their commitment to provide wound care at the agreed time of 1400. This aligns with the principle of fidelity.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Atrial fibrillation with a rapid heart rate can lead to decreased cardiac output and compromised blood flow, which can have serious consequences, including stroke and heart failure. Therefore, this client requires immediate attention to assess and manage the cardiac rhythm.
While the other clients also have significant health concerns, they are not as acutely life-threatening as a new onset of atrial fibrillation with a high heart rate. Prioritizing care based on the urgency and severity of the condition is crucial in the emergency department setting.
Correct Answer is ["C","D","E"]
Explanation
The correct answer is to select the following three findings that require immediate follow-up:C. Urticaria,D. Blood pressure at 1630, andE. Report of dysphagia.
Choice A rationale:
“Breath sounds at 1600.” The breath sounds at 1600 were clear and present throughout, which is a normal finding and does not require immediate follow-up.
Choice B rationale:
“Temperature.” The temperature readings at both 1600 and 1630 are slightly elevated but not critically high. This does not require immediate follow-up compared to the other findings.
Choice C rationale:
“Urticaria.” The presence of urticaria (hives) indicates an allergic reaction, which can potentially escalate to a more severe reaction such as anaphylaxis.Immediate follow-up is necessary to prevent further complications.
Choice D rationale:
“Blood pressure at 1630.” The blood pressure at 1630 is significantly lower (78/52 mm Hg) compared to the earlier reading (110/58 mm Hg).This hypotension could indicate a serious reaction to the medication or another underlying issue that requires prompt attention.
Choice E rationale:
“Report of dysphagia.” The client’s report of difficulty swallowing and feeling a lump in their throat is concerning for a potential airway obstruction or severe allergic reaction, such as anaphylaxis.This symptom requires immediate follow-up to ensure the client’s airway remains open and to provide necessary interventions.
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