A nurse is caring for a client who has tuberculosis and is about to start taking pyrazinamide.
The nurse should identify that the client needs which of the following tests while taking this medication therapy?
Liver function tests.
Thyroid function studies.
Blood glucose levels.
Gallbladder studies.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale:
The nurse should identify that the client needs liver function tests while taking pyrazinamide. Pyrazinamide is one of the drugs used to treat tuberculosis, and it is known to potentially cause hepatotoxicity (liver damage). Regular monitoring of liver function tests, including liver enzymes like ALT and AST, is essential to detect any liver-related issues early and ensure the client's safety during the medication therapy.
Choice B rationale:
Thyroid function studies are not typically necessary while a client is taking pyrazinamide. Pyrazinamide is not known to have a direct effect on thyroid function.
Choice C rationale:
Blood glucose levels do not need to be monitored specifically due to pyrazinamide therapy. Although some antituberculosis drugs may affect blood sugar levels, pyrazinamide is not a common culprit for such side effects.
Choice D rationale:
Gallbladder studies are not typically indicated while taking pyrazinamide. Pyrazinamide is not known to cause specific issues related to the gallbladder. Monitoring liver function is more critical due to its potential hepatotoxicity.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Bananas are a good source of potassium, and the client's serum potassium level is low (3.1 mEq/L). Including potassium-rich foods like bananas in the diet can help raise the potassium level and prevent hypokalemia, which is a potential side effect of furosemide (a diuretic).
Choice B rationale:
Cheddar cheese is not a suitable choice for a client with low potassium levels. It is not a significant source of potassium and should not be the primary recommendation for addressing hypokalemia.
Choice C rationale:
Cabbage is not a good choice for increasing potassium intake. While it has some potassium, other fruits and vegetables like bananas are much richer sources of this essential electrolyte.
Choice D rationale:
White rice is not a high-potassium food and should not be the first choice for a client with low potassium levels.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Hypertension is not typically associated with low calcium levels. Hypertension is more commonly linked to issues with blood pressure regulation and not calcium levels.
Choice B rationale:
Diaphoresis (excessive sweating) is not a direct symptom of low calcium levels. Low calcium can lead to muscle cramps and tetany, but not sweating.
Choice C rationale:
Muscle tetany is a common manifestation of low calcium levels (hypocalcemia). It results from increased neuromuscular excitability, causing muscle spasms and contractions. A calcium level of 7 mg/dL is below the normal range, and this client is at risk for muscle tetany.
Choice D rationale:
Increased thirst is not a typical symptom of low calcium levels. Symptoms of hypocalcemia are primarily related to neuromuscular and cardiovascular changes, such as muscle tetany and cardiac arrhythmias.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.