A nurse is caring for a client who has schizophrenia. The client tells the nurse, "Government agents are out to get me." Which of the following responses should the nurse make?
"You will be okay."
"Feelings of persecution are normal with your condition."
"It must be frightening to believe that someone is after you."
"Let me check to see if it's time to take your medication."
The Correct Answer is C
A. Incorrect. This response dismisses the client's concerns and does not acknowledge the distress the client may be experiencing.
B. Incorrect. While it's true that paranoia is a common symptom of schizophrenia, stating that it is "normal" may invalidate the client's feelings and does not address the underlying distress. C. Correct. This response validates the client's feelings and demonstrates empathy by acknowledging the distress associated with the belief that government agents are after them.
D. Incorrect. While medication management is important in the treatment of schizophrenia, this response does not address the client's immediate concerns or validate their feelings of persecution.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A: Drawing up regular insulin before NPH is the correct technique, as regular insulin is short-acting and NPH is intermediate-acting. Mixing insulins should be done in a specific order to prevent contamination or altering the action of the insulins.
B: Seeing a primary care provider for foot care is appropriate for a person with diabetes. Foot care is essential due to the high risk of foot problems in diabetes, and a primary care provider can offer appropriate treatment and guidance.
C: Treating hypoglycemic reactions with 15 g of carbohydrates is the recommended initial treatment. This quick-acting source of sugar helps to raise blood glucose levels efficiently during a hypoglycemic episode.
D: Listing sweating, shaking, and palpitations as symptoms is incorrect for hyperglycemia; these are symptoms of hypoglycemia. Hyperglycemia symptoms include frequent urination, increased thirst, and blurred vision. This indicates a lack of understanding of the difference between hyperglycemia and hypoglycemia, which is crucial for managing diabetes.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Incorrect. While clients have rights to access their medical records, ownership of the actual record typically remains with the healthcare provider or facility.
B. Correct. The HIPAA Privacy Rule mandates that a client's medical information remains confidential and protected, even during emergencies or when disclosed to other healthcare providers for treatment purposes.
C. Incorrect. In most cases, access to a deceased client's medical records is restricted to authorized individuals, such as next of kin or legal representatives, and is subject to privacy laws. D. Incorrect. While clients have the right to view their medical records under HIPAA, this statement does not specifically address the confidentiality aspect of the Privacy Rule.
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