A nurse is caring for a client who has rheumatoid arthritis and is having difficulty with ADLs, such as cooking and eating. The nurse should ensure that the client has a referral to which of the following members of the interprofessional team?
Alternative care provider
Nutritionist
Occupational therapist
Dentist
The Correct Answer is C
Rationale:
A. Alternative care provider: An alternative care provider may offer complementary therapies such as acupuncture or herbal treatments, but they are not specifically trained to assist with functional difficulties related to ADLs.
B. Nutritionist: A nutritionist can help manage diet and nutritional concerns, however, they do not specialize in helping clients adapt to challenges with cooking and eating caused by joint stiffness or pain.
C. Occupational therapist: An occupational therapist specializes in helping individuals adapt to physical limitations that interfere with daily living tasks. They can assess the client's needs and provide strategies, tools, and exercises to enhance independence with activities such as cooking and eating.
D. Dentist: A dentist focuses on oral health and is not involved in helping clients manage limitations in performing ADLs. This referral would be unrelated to the client's current difficulty managing tasks due to rheumatoid arthritis.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Cleanse the most contaminated wounds first: Wound care should begin with the cleanest area and progress to the most contaminated to reduce the risk of cross-contamination. Starting with the dirtiest wounds may spread infection to cleaner sites.
B. Use hydrogen peroxide for wound cleaning: Hydrogen peroxide can damage healthy tissue and delay healing. It is generally not recommended for burn wound care due to its cytotoxic effects on granulating tissue.
C. Perform dressing changes every other day: Dressing frequency depends on the type of burn, wound condition, and healthcare provider's orders. Some burn wounds require daily or even more frequent changes to prevent infection and promote healing.
D. Apply dressings with sterile gloves: Sterile technique is critical in burn care to prevent infection. Using sterile gloves during dressing application ensures the wound is protected from external contaminants during a vulnerable healing phase.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Valerian root: Valerian root is primarily used for its sedative properties and is commonly recommended for sleep disorders or anxiety. It does not have evidence-based benefits for lowering cholesterol levels and is not appropriate for this client's condition.
B. Garlic: Garlic has been shown in some studies to modestly reduce total cholesterol and low-density lipoprotein (LDL) levels. It may also have antiplatelet effects, making it a relevant herbal supplement for clients with elevated cholesterol when used appropriately.
C. Aloe: Aloe is typically used topically for wound healing or orally for constipation. It is not known to have any significant effect on lipid levels and is not recommended for cholesterol management.
D. Saw palmetto: Saw palmetto is most commonly used for benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) symptoms in men. It has no known lipid-lowering effects and is not suitable for managing high cholesterol.
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