A nurse is caring for a client who has Parkinson's disease and is starting to display bradykinesi

Give the patient extra time to perform activities.

Teach the client to walk more quickly when ambulatinG.

Place the client on a low-protein, low-calorie diet.

Complete passive range-of-motion exercises daily.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A reason: Giving the patient extra time to perform activities is an appropriate action by the nurse because it respects the patient's autonomy and dignity, and reduces frustration and anxiety. Bradykinesia is a condition of slow movement that affects people with Parkinson's disease due to decreased dopamine levels in the brain.

Choice B reason: Teaching the client to walk more quickly when ambulating is not an appropriate action by the nurse because it can increase the risk of falls and injuries, and worsen the patient's symptoms. Bradykinesia can impair the patient's balance, coordination, and gait, making it difficult to initiate and maintain movement.

Choice C reason: Placing the client on a low-protein, low-calorie diet is not an appropriate action by the nurse because it can lead to malnutrition, weight loss, and muscle wasting, which can further compromise the patient's health and function. Bradykinesia does not affect the patient's metabolism or nutritional needs.

Choice D reason: Completing passive range-of-motion exercises daily is not an appropriate action by the nurse because it does not address the underlying cause of bradykinesia, which is reduced dopamine production in the brain. Passive range-of-motion exercises are movements performed by another person without the patient's active participation, which can decrease the patient's motivation and self-efficacy.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason: Collaborating with physical therapist to develop programs for injured employees to return to work is not a secondary prevention strategy, but rather a tertiary prevention strategy, which involves restoring and rehabilitating the health and function of individuals who have experienced illness or injury.

Choice B reason: Helping plant workers identify signs of carpal tunnel syndrome is a secondary prevention strategy, which involves detecting and treating health problems early before they become more serious or complicateD.

Choice C reason: Organizing an influenza immunization campaign is not a secondary prevention strategy, but rather a primary prevention strategy, which involves preventing or reducing the occurrence or severity of health problems before they happen.

Choice D reason: Teaching plant workers about proper lifting techniques is not a secondary prevention strategy, but rather a primary prevention strategy, which involves preventing or reducing the occurrence or severity of health problems before they happen.

A. Basketball B. Gymnastics C. Soccer D. Swimming

Correct Answer is ["D"]

Explanation

Swimming is the recommended sport for a school-age child with hemophilia. Hemophilia is a bleeding disorder in which the blood lacks certain clotting factors. Engaging in contact sports or activities with a high risk of injury can increase the chances of bleeding episodes and injury for individuals with hemophilia.

Explanation:

Swimming is a low-impact sport that minimizes the risk of injury and joint stress, making it an ideal choice for children with hemophilia. It provides a cardiovascular workout without subjecting the child to excessive physical stress or the risk of trauma that could lead to bleeding. Swimming also promotes muscle strength and coordination without putting significant pressure on the joints.

Now, let's discuss why the other options are not recommended:

Basketball involves physical contact and has a higher risk of falls, collisions, and potential injuries. These factors increase the likelihood of bleeding episodes for individuals with hemophilia.

Gymnastics also carries a high risk of falls, joint stress, and potential injuries. The impact and demanding movements involved in gymnastics can pose a significant risk for children with hemophilia, leading to bleeding complications.

Soccer is a contact sport that involves running, kicking, and potential collisions with other players. The physical demands and unpredictable nature of the game increase the risk of injury and subsequent bleeding for individuals with hemophilia.

In summary, swimming is the most suitable sport for a school-age child with hemophilia due to its low- impact nature and minimal risk of injury. It promotes physical fitness while minimizing the likelihood of bleeding episodes and joint stress.

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A nurse is caring for a client who has Parkinson's disease and is starting to display bradykinesi

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

An occupational health nurse in the clinic of an industrial plant is developing a guidebook for clinic workers. Which of the following actions shouldthe nurse include as a secondary prevention strategy?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a school-age child who has hemophilia about participating in school sports. Which of the following sports should the nurse recommend for the child? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["D"]

Explanation

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