A nurse is caring for a client who has paraplegia following an automobile accident. The client is on an intermittent urinary catheterization program. Which of the following findings indicates the need for catheterization?
Urge incontinence
Weight gain
Rectal distention
Dribbling of urine
The Correct Answer is D
A. Urge incontinence may occur but is not necessarily an indicator for immediate catheterization in a paraplegic patient, as they may lack bladder control.
B. Weight gain is unrelated to the need for catheterization and may indicate other issues like fluid retention.
C. Rectal distention relates to bowel function, not bladder function, and does not indicate the need for catheterization.
D. Dribbling of urine can suggest bladder overfilling and is an indication that the bladder needs emptying through catheterization to prevent urinary retention complications.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Buck's traction is commonly used to relieve muscle spasms and provide pain relief before surgical repair.
B. It does not allow movement of the extremity but rather limits movement to reduce pain.
C. Buck's traction does not involve pins, so alignment of pins is not relevant.
D. It does not reduce fractures but helps to maintain alignment and comfort until surgery.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Sitting up for prolonged periods can lead to hip contractures and should be limited.
B. Elevating the stump on a pillow is discouraged after the first 24-48 hours post-op, as it can lead to contracture formation.
C. Elevating the foot of the bed is not recommended as it may increase the risk of contractures and does not promote stump shaping.
D. Lying prone several times per day helps prevent hip flexion contractures, a common complication after an above-the-knee amputation.
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