A nurse is caring for a client who has difficulty with fine motor skills due to rheumatoid arthritis. Which of the following referrals should the nurse recommend?
Dietitian
Physical therapist
Pharmacist
Occupational therapist
The Correct Answer is D
A. A dietitian is typically involved in addressing nutritional needs and dietary concerns. While nutrition is important for overall health, it may not directly address the client's difficulty with fine motor skills.
B. A physical therapist is more focused on addressing gross motor skills, mobility, and physical function. While physical therapy may be beneficial for individuals with rheumatoid arthritis, it may not specifically address fine motor skill difficulties.
C. A pharmacist is responsible for managing medications and providing information about medications. While medication management is crucial for clients with rheumatoid arthritis, a pharmacist is not the primary referral for addressing fine motor skills.
D. Occupational therapist is the most appropriate referral for a client with difficulty in fine motor skills. Occupational therapists specialize in helping individuals develop or regain the skills needed for daily living activities, including fine motor skills. They can provide strategies, exercises, and adaptive techniques to improve the client's ability to perform activities such as dressing, grooming, and other tasks requiring fine motor coordination.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["38"]
Explanation
To calculate the IV flow rate in drops per minute (gtt/min), you can use the following formula:
Flow Rate (gtt/min)=(Volume (mL)/Time (min)) × Drop Factor (gtt/mL)
In this case:
Flow Rate = (150 mL/hr / 60 min/hr) × 15 gtt/mL
Flow Rate=37.5gtt/min
Therefore, the nurse should set the IV flow rate to deliver approximately 38 gtt/min for the dextrose 5% in water IV infusion at 150 mL/hr, rounded to the nearest whole number.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Beneficence:
Beneficence is the ethical principle of doing good or promoting the well-being of the patient. In this scenario, the nurse is respecting the client's autonomy rather than actively promoting a specific course of action.
B. Fidelity:
Fidelity refers to the principle of being faithful or keeping promises. While being truthful and honest with the client is important, the nurse's response is primarily addressing the client's autonomy.
C. Autonomy:
This is the correct answer. Autonomy is the ethical principle that emphasizes the individual's right to make decisions about their own care, including the right to refuse treatment. The nurse's response acknowledges and respects the client's autonomy in deciding to discontinue enteral feedings.
D. Justice:
Justice pertains to fairness and equitable distribution of resources. It is not the primary ethical principle being demonstrated in this scenario, as the focus is on the individual's right to make a decision about their own care.
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