A nurse is caring for a client who has difficulty with fine motor skills due to rheumatoid arthritis. Which of the following referrals should the nurse recommend?
Dietitian
Physical therapist
Pharmacist
Occupational therapist
The Correct Answer is D
A. A dietitian is typically involved in addressing nutritional needs and dietary concerns. While nutrition is important for overall health, it may not directly address the client's difficulty with fine motor skills.
B. A physical therapist is more focused on addressing gross motor skills, mobility, and physical function. While physical therapy may be beneficial for individuals with rheumatoid arthritis, it may not specifically address fine motor skill difficulties.
C. A pharmacist is responsible for managing medications and providing information about medications. While medication management is crucial for clients with rheumatoid arthritis, a pharmacist is not the primary referral for addressing fine motor skills.
D. Occupational therapist is the most appropriate referral for a client with difficulty in fine motor skills. Occupational therapists specialize in helping individuals develop or regain the skills needed for daily living activities, including fine motor skills. They can provide strategies, exercises, and adaptive techniques to improve the client's ability to perform activities such as dressing, grooming, and other tasks requiring fine motor coordination.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. The statement "Nonmaleficence is doing what is good for a client" is incorrect. Nonmaleficence is the ethical principle of "do no harm." It means avoiding actions that could harm the patient and ensuring that the benefits of treatment outweigh the potential risks.
B. The statement "Fidelity means not doing anything that can harm the client" is partially correct. Fidelity is the ethical principle of faithfulness and keeping promises. It involves being loyal to patients and maintaining trust. While it is related to avoiding harm, it specifically emphasizes keeping commitments and being trustworthy.
C. The statement "Veracity means telling the truth and being honest" is correct. Veracity is the ethical principle of truth-telling and honesty. It involves providing accurate and complete information to patients, promoting transparency in communication.
D. The statement "Beneficence is being fair and impartial to a client" is incorrect. Beneficence is the ethical principle of doing good for the patient, promoting their well-being, and advocating for their best interests. Fairness and impartiality are more aligned with the principle of justice.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Agree on a desired outcome:
Before agreeing on a desired outcome, it is important to collect relevant facts and information about the situation. Understanding the specifics of the case is crucial for making informed decisions.
B. Collect the relevant facts:
This is the correct answer. Gathering information and understanding the facts surrounding the situation is the initial step in addressing any ethical dilemma. This includes understanding the nature of the medical treatment, reasons for refusal, and potential consequences for the child.
C. Examine personal values:
While personal values are important to consider, examining personal values typically comes later in the ethical decision-making process. The nurse first needs to understand the facts and the context of the situation.
D. Create a plan of action:
Creating a plan of action should be based on a thorough understanding of the situation, including the relevant facts and considerations. It is a step that follows the collection of information.
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