A nurse is caring for a client who has diabetes mellitus and is receiving long-acting daily insulin for blood glucose management. The nurse should anticipate administering which of the following types of insulin?
Glargine insulin
NPH insulin
Regular insulin
Insulin aspart
The Correct Answer is A
A. Glargine insulin is a long-acting insulin that provides consistent basal glucose control for up to 24 hours.
B. NPH insulin is intermediate-acting, not long-acting.
C. Regular insulin is short-acting, used for meal coverage or acute hyperglycemia.
D. Insulin aspart is rapid-acting, used for postprandial glucose control.
Nursing Test Bank
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"A","dropdown-group-2":"A"}
Explanation
Answers: Hypoxemia; Oxygen saturation
Rationale:
Hypoxemia: The client’s oxygen saturation is 88% on room air, which is below the normal range (≥ 95%). Hypoxemia is the most immediate and life-threatening concern as it affects oxygen delivery to vital organs.
Oxygen saturation: Low oxygen saturation is a direct indicator of impaired gas exchange, commonly seen in conditions like pneumonia. The priority intervention is to improve oxygenation, as outlined in the provider's prescription to administer oxygen at 2 L/min via nasal cannula.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Assign the AP to ask the client if she has taken her antidiabetic medication today: Incorrect. Assessing medication use is a nursing responsibility and cannot be delegated to an AP.
B. Determine if the AP has the skills to perform the test: The nurse must ensure that the AP is competent to perform the task safely and accurately before delegation, as part of the nurse's responsibility in delegation.
C. Help the AP perform the blood glucose test: Incorrect. The task should be performed independently by the AP if delegated.
D. Have the AP check the medical record for prior blood glucose test results: Incorrect. Reviewing the medical record is a nursing responsibility and not typically delegated to an AP.
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