A nurse is assessing the grief response of a client whose child died 6 months ago. Which of the following client statements should the nurse report to the provider as an indication of major depressive disorder?
"I know that I will be reunited with my child someday."
"I am unable to feel any joy since my child died."
"I feel guilty because my child died."
"I am angry that my child died."
The Correct Answer is B
A. Belief in being reunited with the child is a common and healthy coping mechanism.
B. Inability to experience joy (anhedonia) is a key symptom of major depressive disorder and warrants further assessment.
C. Feeling guilty is a normal part of grief but does not necessarily indicate major depression.
D. Anger is a normal stage of grief and does not typically indicate a disorder unless prolonged or extreme.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Calcium is essential for bone health but does not directly prevent neural tube defects.
B. Iron is important for preventing anemia but is not specifically linked to the prevention of neural tube defects.
C. Zinc plays a role in reproductive health but is not specifically related to preventing neural tube defects.
D. Folate (also known as folic acid) is critical for preventing neural tube defects, such as spina bifida, during early pregnancy. It is recommended that women trying to conceive take folic acid supplements before conception and during the first trimester.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Keeping a promise to visit a housebound client reflects fidelity, not distributive justice.
B. Being honest with the parents about reporting suspected abuse demonstrates veracity.
C. Accepting a client's decision to live alone represents autonomy.
D. Ensuring equitable access to healthcare for a homeless client aligns with distributive justice, which focuses on the fair allocation of resources to all individuals, especially vulnerable populations.
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