A nurse is caring for a client who has depressive disorder. The client states, "Everyone would be better off if I were not around." Which of the following responses should the nurse make?
"Why would you think a thing like that?"
"What would your family do without you?"
"Are you thinking of hurting yourself?"
"When you get better you will not feel this way."
The Correct Answer is C
A. "Why would you think a thing like that?": This is incorrect. Asking “why” could make the client feel defensive or that their feelings are being dismissed, which can hinder further conversation. It is important to approach suicidal statements with sensitivity and direct concern.
B. "What would your family do without you?": This is incorrect. While this may seem like a caring response, it places responsibility on the client to think about their family, which may not be helpful if they are feeling overwhelmed by their own emotions. The focus should be on the client’s safety and well-being.
C. "Are you thinking of hurting yourself?": This is correct. It is essential to directly assess the client's safety when they express suicidal thoughts. Asking this question shows concern for the client’s immediate safety and opens the door for further discussion on their feelings and potential plans.
D. "When you get better you will not feel this way.": This is incorrect. This response may dismiss the client’s current feelings and suggests that their emotions are temporary, which could undermine the seriousness of their statements. It is important to validate the client's feelings and address their safety directly.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Pain in the right upper abdomen is correct. Acute cholecystitis is the inflammation of the gallbladder, typically caused by gallstones blocking bile flow. This condition leads to severe right upper quadrant (RUQ) pain, often triggered by fatty meals and sometimes accompanied by nausea, vomiting, and fever.
B. Discomfort with urination is incorrect. Urinary discomfort is not associated with cholecystitis. This symptom is more indicative of urinary tract infections (UTIs) or kidney stones.
C. Pain radiating to the jaw is incorrect. Jaw pain is more characteristic of cardiac conditions, such as myocardial infarction (MI), rather than gallbladder inflammation.
D. Increased abdominal discomfort prior to meals is incorrect. Clients with cholecystitis typically experience more pain after meals, especially fatty foods, due to gallbladder contractions attempting to release bile.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Leave noninvasive equipment on the client's body. This is incorrect. Noninvasive equipment, such as oxygen tubing or blood pressure cuffs, should be removed before the family views the body to allow for a respectful presentation of the deceased.
B. Remove the client's dentures. This is the correct action. Dentures should be removed after death to preserve the appearance of the face. They should be cleaned and placed with the client’s belongings.
C. Turn the lights up in the client's room. This is not recommended. The lights should generally be dimmed to create a more peaceful and respectful environment for family members.
D. Close the client's eyes before the family views the body. While it is respectful to close the client’s eyes, this action should only be taken if the family has not yet viewed the body. If the family wishes to see the deceased with their eyes open, the nurse should respect that preference.
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