A nurse is caring for a client who has cervical cancer and is receiving brachytherapy. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Discard the radioactive device in the client's trash can.
Keep soiled bed linens in the client's room.
Instruct visitors to remain 3 feet from the client.
Limit time for visitors to 2 hr per day.
The Correct Answer is D
D. Limiting the time that visitors spend with the client is a reasonable precaution to reduce their overall radiation exposure. Prolonged exposure to radiation can increase the risk of adverse effects. By limiting visitors to a specific time frame, the nurse can help control their exposure while still allowing for social support and companionship.
A. Discarding radioactive materials in regular trash cans can pose significant risks to sanitation workers, the environment, and public health.
B. Proper disposal of soiled linens contaminated with radioactive materials is essential to prevent radiation exposure to others. Soiled linens should be handled and disposed of according to institutional protocols for managing radioactive waste.
C. Maintaining a safe distance from the client is an important radiation safety precaution. However, this alone may not be sufficient to ensure adequate protection, depending on the specific circumstances of the treatment and the level of radiation emitted by the sources.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["C","D","E","F"]
Explanation
The client is likely suffering from diabetes ketoacidosis with metabolic acidosis not respiratory alkalosis. They are also severely dehydrated which may lead to hypotension and acute renal injury. In DKA, clients may have hyperkalemia or hypokalemia who h may predispose to cardiac dysrhythmias.
Septic shock is unlikely as the chest exam indicates likely resolved pneumonia.
Cerebral edema is commonly seen in clients on hydration therapy in DKA due to rapid fluid replacement.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
C. Placing pillows between the client's knees when in a side-lying position helps maintain proper alignment of the hips and prevents the affected leg from crossing over the midline, which could lead to muscle
contractures or discomfort. It also helps prevent pressure on bony prominences and reduces the risk of skin breakdown.
A. Keeping the bony prominences too moist could lead to increased risk of skin breakdown.
B. This is not recommended as it could exacerbate muscle weakness or discomfort on the affected side and may not provide adequate support for proper alignment.
D. Raising the head of the bed to a 90° angle is not typically indicated for clients with hemiplegia. It may increase the risk of aspiration
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