A nurse is caring for a client who has cervical cancer and is receiving brachytherapy. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Discard the radioactive device in the client's trash can.
Keep soiled bed linens in the client's room.
Instruct visitors to remain 3 feet from the client.
Limit time for visitors to 2 hr per day.
The Correct Answer is D
D. Limiting the time that visitors spend with the client is a reasonable precaution to reduce their overall radiation exposure. Prolonged exposure to radiation can increase the risk of adverse effects. By limiting visitors to a specific time frame, the nurse can help control their exposure while still allowing for social support and companionship.
A. Discarding radioactive materials in regular trash cans can pose significant risks to sanitation workers, the environment, and public health.
B. Proper disposal of soiled linens contaminated with radioactive materials is essential to prevent radiation exposure to others. Soiled linens should be handled and disposed of according to institutional protocols for managing radioactive waste.
C. Maintaining a safe distance from the client is an important radiation safety precaution. However, this alone may not be sufficient to ensure adequate protection, depending on the specific circumstances of the treatment and the level of radiation emitted by the sources.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Telmisartan is an angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) used to treat hypertension by lowering blood pressure. Therefore, a decrease in blood pressure would suggest that the medication is working as intended.
Telmisartan has no effect on respiratory rate, urine output or blood glucose.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
B. Proteinuria is a hallmark finding in nephrotic syndrome. Proteinuria refers to the presence of excess protein, particularly albumin, in the urine. It occurs due to increased permeability of the glomerular filtration barrier, allowing proteins to leak into the urine rather than being retained in the bloodstream.
A. Individuals with nephrotic syndrome may be at an increased risk of thrombosis (formation of blood clots) due to loss of anticoagulant proteins such as antithrombin III in the urine.
C. Nephrotic syndrome is characterized by hypoalbuminemia, which is a decreased level of albumin in the bloodstream. The loss of albumin in the urine leads to decreased serum albumin levels, contributing to edema formation and other complications associated with nephrotic syndrome.
D. Decreased serum lipid levels is not a typical finding in nephrotic syndrome. In fact, individuals with nephrotic syndrome often have dyslipidemia, characterized by elevated serum lipid levels, including cholesterol and triglycerides.
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