A nurse is assessing a client who has anorexia. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as a manifestation of malnutrition?
Alopecia
Diplopia
Oily skin
Increased salivation
The Correct Answer is A
A. Malnutrition can lead to inadequate intake of essential nutrients, such as vitamins and minerals, which are necessary for maintaining healthy hair growth.
B. Double vision, or diplopia, is more commonly associated with neurological or ocular conditions rather than malnutrition.
C. Malnutrition may result in dry, flaky skin due to deficiencies in essential fatty acids and other nutrients.
D. While malnutrition can affect various physiological processes, increased salivation is not a common manifestation of mal
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["C","D","E","G"]
Explanation
The blood pressure is elevated. This may indicate a compensatory mechanism to try increases myocardial perfusion. However, this increases the oxygen demand worsening the condition.
Pain level of 7 indicates severe pain typical of acute coronary syndrome. The pain may worsen the extent of ischemia and hence morphine should be administered immediately
ECG findings are typical for myocardial infarction and intervention is key to prevent further myocardial damage.
Troponin levels are elevated due to damage of myocardium
Blood sugar level, bowel sounds and lung sounds are normal and therefore, requires no intervention.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
C. When collecting a stool specimen from a client with Clostridium difficile infection, the nurse should wear gloves to prevent the spread of the bacteria to themselves and other patients. Proper hand hygiene should also be performed after glove removal.
A. While alcohol-based hand rubs are effective against many types of bacteria and viruses, they are not effective against Clostridium difficile spores. Handwashing with soap and water is recommended for hand hygiene in cases of Clostridium difficile infection, as it is more effective at removing spores from the hands.
B. Chlorhexidine is a disinfectant commonly used for skin antisepsis, but it is not effective against
D. Placing the client in a protective environment is not typically necessary for clients with Clostridium difficile gastroenteritis unless they are immunocompromised or have other conditions that require protective isolation.
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