A nurse is assessing a client who has anorexia. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as a manifestation of malnutrition?

Alopecia

Diplopia

Oily skin

Increased salivation

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Malnutrition can lead to inadequate intake of essential nutrients, such as vitamins and minerals, which are necessary for maintaining healthy hair growth.
B. Double vision, or diplopia, is more commonly associated with neurological or ocular conditions rather than malnutrition.
C. Malnutrition may result in dry, flaky skin due to deficiencies in essential fatty acids and other nutrients.
D. While malnutrition can affect various physiological processes, increased salivation is not a common manifestation of mal

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

C. Suspending the infusion of packed RBCs is essential to prevent further administration of the blood product that may be causing the adverse reaction. Stopping the infusion allows for further assessment and appropriate management of the client's symptoms.
A. The client's symptoms of chills, lower back pain, and nausea suggest a potential transfusion reaction rather than respiratory compromise.
B. Collecting a urine sample may be indicated to assess for hemolysis or kidney injury, which can occur as a result of a transfusion reaction. However, this action can be deferred until after immediate interventions to manage the suspected reaction.
D. While checking the client's vital signs is important in assessing the severity of the reaction and the client's overall condition, it is not the first action to take when a transfusion reaction is suspected.

A. Respiratory rate of 16/min B. Decrease in blood pressure C. Increase in urinary output D. Blood glucose of 110 mg/dL

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Telmisartan is an angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) used to treat hypertension by lowering blood pressure. Therefore, a decrease in blood pressure would suggest that the medication is working as intended.

Telmisartan has no effect on respiratory rate, urine output or blood glucose.

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A nurse is assessing a client who has anorexia. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as a manifestation of malnutrition?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is administering packed RBCs to a client. The client reports chills, lower back pain, and nausea 10 min after the infusion begins. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is assessing a client who is taking telmisartan. The nurse should identify that which of the following findings indicates that the medication has been effective?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who has a new onset of hyperglycemic hyperosmolar state (HHS). Which of the following interventions by the nurse is the highest priority?

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