A nurse is caring for a client who has bipolar disorder and is refusing to take prescribed medications. Which of the following ethical principles is the nurse displaying when he supports the client's refusal of medications?

Justice

Veracity

Autonomy

Beneficence

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Autonomy is the ethical principle that respects the right of individuals to make their own decisions, even if they are not in their best interest. The nurse displays autonomy when he supports the client's refusal of medications, even though he might disagree with the client's choice.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A: Giving the client atropine 30 min before the procedure is a task that requires professional nursing knowledge and skill to assess the medication's necessity and potential effects, thus it cannot be delegated to an assistive personnel.
B: Assisting with ambulation is a task that can be safely delegated to an assistive personnel, as it does not require the professional judgment or skill of a nurse. The assistive personnel can help maintain the client's safety while walking after the procedure.
C: Witnessing a client's signature on the consent for the procedure is a legal responsibility and requires an understanding of the procedure's risks and benefits, which is beyond the scope of assistive personnel's responsibilities.
D: Checking the client's condition after the procedure involves assessment and interpretation of clinical data, which are responsibilities of the nurse and cannot be delegated to an assistive personnel.

A. Lanugo covering the body B. +2 edema of the lower extremities C. BUN 21 mg/dL D. Blood pH 7.60

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A blood pH of 7.60 indicates alkalosis, which is a life-threatening condition that can result from vomiting, laxative abuse, or diuretic use in clients who have anorexia nervosa. Alkalosis can cause cardiac arrhythmias, seizures, coma, and death if not corrected promptly. The nurse should notify the provider and prepare to administer IV fluids and electrolytes as ordered. The other findings are also concerning, but they are not as urgent as alkalosis.

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A nurse is caring for a client who has bipolar disorder and is refusing to take prescribed medications. Which of the following ethical principles is the nurse displaying when he supports the client's refusal of medications?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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