A nurse is caring for a client who has a personality disorder and is using transference to cope. Which of the following behaviors should the nurse expect?
Refusing to participate in group activities
Talking negatively about other staff members
Expressing frustration regarding unit rules
Reacting to the nurse as though she were his mother
The Correct Answer is D
Transference is a defense mechanism in which the client unconsciously transfers feelings, attitudes, or impulses from a past relationship to a current one, such as a health care provider. The nurse should recognize this behavior and maintain professional boundaries with the client. The other options are not specific to transference and may indicate other issues.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
This question helps the nurse to evaluate the client's personal coping skills and identify their strengths and weaknesses. Asking about the impact of the situation, the current feelings, or the future outlook are not directly related to coping skills, although they might provide some useful information.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The correct answer is: D. The client has several siblings.
Choice A reason:
The client being the oldest of their siblings is not directly linked to the development of conduct disorder. Conduct disorder is more influenced by factors such as family conflict, inconsistent discipline, and parental issues rather than birth order.
Choice B reason:
The client's father living in the client's home does not inherently contribute to conduct disorder. The presence of a father figure can be a stabilizing factor unless there are issues such as abuse, neglect, or inconsistent parenting.
Choice C reason:
The client's mother having asthma is unrelated to the development of conduct disorder. Conduct disorder is typically associated with psychological, social, and familial factors rather than the physical health conditions of parents.
Choice D reason:
The client having several siblings can contribute to conduct disorder due to potential for increased familial conflict and competition for parental attention. Larger family sizes can sometimes lead to less individual attention and more sibling rivalry, which can exacerbate behavioral issues.
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