A nurse is assessing a client who is restless and constantly mutters to himself. Which of the following findings should lead the nurse to suspect delirium?
The client has a flat affect.
The client's manifestations developed suddenly.
The client's speech is slow and repetitious.
The client is unable to recognize objects.
The Correct Answer is B
Delirium is an acute confusional state that can have various causes, such as infection, medication, or metabolic imbalance. It is characterized by a sudden onset of altered mental status, fluctuating levels of consciousness, disorientation, and perceptual disturbances.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Referring the client to a self-help group, such as Alcoholics Anonymous (AA), is an effective strategy to promote sobriety and prevent relapse after discharge. Self-help groups provide peer support, education, and coping skills for clients who have alcohol use disorder. Systematic desensitization is a behavioral therapy technique that is used to treat phobias, not alcohol use disorder. Contacting a close relative of the client may be helpful, but it is not a recommendation that the nurse can make without the client's consent and involvement. Buprenorphine is a medication that is used to treat opioid use disorder, not alcohol use disorder.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The client's guardian is the legal representative who can provide informed consent for the client who is incompetent. The nurse should ensure that the guardian understands the risks, benefits, and alternatives of the proposed treatment or procedure.
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