Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (Free-Trial)

A nurse is caring for a client who has been placed on contact isolation precautions. Which of the following interventions should the nurse implement?

Inform visitors to remain at least 3 feet away from the client.

Apply sterile gloves when entering the client's room.

Leave all equipment that is used routinely in the client's room

Place the client in a negative-pressure airﬂow room

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

The correct answer is Choice C.

Choice A rationale:

While maintaining a distance of 3 feet can reduce the risk of direct contact transmission, it is not the most effective measure for contact isolation precautions.
Contact isolation aims to prevent the spread of pathogens that can be transmitted through direct or indirect contact with the infected person or contaminated objects.
A distance of 3 feet may not be sufficient to prevent transmission via droplets or fomites (inanimate objects that can harbor infectious agents).

Choice B rationale:

Sterile gloves are not routinely required for contact isolation precautions.
They are primarily used for sterile procedures or when there is a risk of exposure to blood or body fluids.
For contact isolation, standard clean gloves are usually sufficient to protect against transmission via direct contact.

Choice C rationale:

Leaving equipment that is used routinely in the client's room is a crucial part of contact isolation precautions.
This practice prevents the spread of infection by minimizing the movement of potentially contaminated items outside of the isolation room.
Equipment like stethoscopes, blood pressure cuffs, and thermometers should be dedicated to the client's use and not shared with other patients.

Choice D rationale:

Negative-pressure airflow rooms are used for airborne isolation precautions, which are designed to prevent the spread of pathogens that can be transmitted through the air.
Contact isolation does not specifically require a negative-pressure room, as the primary mode of transmission is through direct or indirect contact, not airborne particles.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Answer: D

Rationale:

A) Collect 2 mL of sputum in an emesis basin: Collecting sputum in an emesis basin is inappropriate for laboratory testing. The sputum should be collected directly into a sterile container to prevent contamination. This ensures that the culture and sensitivity results are accurate and reflect the client's true respiratory pathogens.

B) Instruct the client to rinse with an antiseptic mouthwash prior to specimen collection: Using an antiseptic mouthwash before collecting a sputum sample is not recommended because it may alter the flora present in the sputum, leading to inaccurate culture results. Instead, the client should rinse their mouth with plain water to clear excess saliva or food debris.

C) Swab the oropharynx with a sterile swab: Swabbing the oropharynx does not obtain sputum from the lungs but instead gathers a sample from the throat, which may not be reflective of lower respiratory infections. A proper sputum sample is produced through a deep cough to collect material directly from the lungs.

D) Refrigerate the specimen until the time of transport to the laboratory: Refrigerating the sputum specimen helps to preserve its integrity by preventing the overgrowth of bacteria or other pathogens until it can be transported to the laboratory. Proper refrigeration ensures that the culture and sensitivity results remain accurate.

A. Provide a tour of the perioperative area prior to surgery B. Explain that anesthesia is a special type of sleep C. Keep medical equipment out of the client's sight D. Wait until after surgery to explain the importance of coughing and deep breathing

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

a . Provide a tour of the perioperative area prior to surgery.

The correct answer is a. Provide a tour of the perioperative area prior to surgery.

Explanation:

When caring for an adolescent scheduled for surgery, providing a tour of the perioperative area prior to the procedure is an important action for the nurse to take. Adolescents may experience fear and anxiety related to the unfamiliar environment and procedures associated with surgery. Providing a tour allows the adolescent to become familiar with the surroundings, equipment, and healthcare team, which can help alleviate anxiety and promote a sense of control.

Explanation for the other options:

b. Explain that anesthesia is a special type of sleep: While it is important to provide information about anesthesia to the adolescent, describing it as a "special type of sleep" may be misleading. Anesthesia is a medical procedure that involves more than just being asleep, and it is important to provide accurate information to the adolescent.

c. Keep medical equipment out of the client's sight: While it is important to create a comfortable and non- threatening environment for the adolescent, completely hiding medical equipment may not be feasible or necessary. Instead, the nurse should address any specific fears or concerns the adolescent may have and provide age-appropriate explanations and reassurance.

d. Wait until after surgery to explain the importance of coughing and deep breathing: It is important to provide preoperative education to the adolescent to promote their understanding and cooperation. Explaining the importance of coughing and deep breathing before surgery helps the adolescent prepare and participate in their own recovery. Waiting until after surgery may result in missed opportunities for early postoperative interventions.

In summary, providing a tour of the perioperative area prior to surgery helps familiarize the adolescent with the environment, reducing anxiety and promoting a sense of control.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is caring for a client who has been placed on contact isolation precautions. Which of the following interventions should the nurse implement?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is collecting a sputum specimen from a client for culture and sensitivity. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is assisting with the care of an adolescent who is scheduled for surgery. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client diagnosed with osteoarthritis who reports joint pain, swelling, and stiﬀness. Which of the following client statements indicates understanding of the teaching?

A nurse is assisting with the admission of an older adult client. Which of the following subjective findings suggests that the client may have cataracts?

A nurse is caring for a client who has a new prescription for furosemide and asks the nurse about the purpose of the medication. The nurse states "This medication is a diuretic that removes excess ﬂuid from your body." Which of the following ethical concepts is the nurse exhibiting?

A nurse is preparing to administer 5 units of regular insulin and 20 units of NPH insulin to a client who has type 1 diabetes mellitus. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

A nurse is collecting data from a client whose Hgb is 8.8 mg/dL. Which of the following statements should the nurse expect?

A newly licensed nurse is having difficulty finishing client care tasks during their shift. Which of the following techniques should the nurse plan to use to assist with time management?

A nurse is reviewing client care assignments prior to the beginning of a shift. Which of the following client assignments should the nurse identify as being outside the scope of practice for an LPN?

A nurse receives report on four clients. The nurse should first collect data about the client who has which of the following?