A nurse is caring for a client who has anemia. Which of the following assessment findings should the nurse anticipate with the client's condition?
Bradycardia
Headache
Flushed skin color
Heat intolerance
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A reason:
Bradycardia is incorrect. Bradycardia refers to a slow heart rate, and while anaemia can lead to an increased heart rate (tachycardia) as the body tries to compensate for the decreased oxygen levels, it is not typically associated with bradycardia.
Choice B reason:
Headache Anaemia is a condition characterized by a decreased number of red blood cells or a decrease in the amount of haemoglobin in the blood, leading to reduced oxygen-carrying capacity. This can result in decreased oxygen delivery to various tissues and organs, including the brain. As a result, clients with anaemia often experience symptoms such as fatigue, weakness, and headaches.
Choice C reason:
Flushed skin colour - Anaemia is more likely to cause paleness of the skin (pallor) due to the decreased haemoglobin levels, rather than flushed skin colour.
Choice D reason:
Heat intolerance - Heat intolerance is not a typical symptom of anaemia. It might be seen in conditions affecting the thyroid or related to hormonal imbalances, but it is not directly related to anaemia.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A Reason:
A raised lesion with a rolled border - This description might be more indicative of basal cell carcinoma, a different type of skin cancer.
Choice B Reason:
An irregular lesion with irregular borders. Melanoma is a type of skin cancer that originates from melanocytes, the cells responsible for producing the pigment melanin. One of the key characteristics of melanoma is the presence of an irregularly shaped lesion with irregular borders. Melanomas often have uneven, jagged, or notched edges that distinguish them from benign moles or lesions.
Choice C Reason:
A reddened lesion with dilated blood vessels - This description might be more indicative of a vascular lesion or hemangioma, which is not a melanoma.
Choice D Reason:
A scaly lesion with a crusted appearance - This description might be more indicative of squamous cell carcinoma, another type of skin cancer.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
NG tube with suction apparatus should not be recommended. NG tubes and suction are not routine equipment for managing cystic fibrosis. They might be used for other medical conditions, such as digestive issues or nutritional support.
Choice B Reason:
Chest tube with a drainage system should not be recommended -. Chest tubes and drainage systems are used to manage conditions like pneumothorax or pleural effusion, which are not directly related to cystic fibrosis.
Choice C Reason:
Chest physiotherapy vest should be recommended. Cystic fibrosis (CF) is a genetic disorder that affects the lungs and can result in the accumulation of thick, sticky mucus. Chest physiotherapy techniques, including the use of a chest physiotherapy vest, help mobilize and loosen mucus in the airways. The vest uses mechanical vibrations to assist with airway clearance, which is an important aspect of managing CF to prevent infections and improve lung function.
Choice D Reason:
Peak flow meter should not be recommended - Peak flow meters are used to monitor and manage conditions like asthma, which can also affect lung function but are not specific to cystic fibrosis management.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today