A nurse is caring for a client who has acute blood loss following a trauma. The client refuses a blood transfusion that might potentially save their life. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

Document the client's refusal in the medical record

Honor the client's decision to refuse the blood transfusion

Explore the client's reasons for refusing the treatment

Discuss the client's refusal with the provider

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Explore the client's reasons for refusing the treatment.

A. Documenting the client's refusal in the medical record is an important action, but not the first one. The nurse should first try to understand the client's perspective and address any concerns or misconceptions they might have about the blood transfusion. This choice is incorrect.
B. Honoring the client's decision to refuse the blood transfusion is a respectful and ethical action, but not the first one. The nurse should first attempt to educate and persuade the client about the benefits and risks of the treatment, and respect their autonomy only after ensuring that they have made an informed decision. This choice is incorrect.
C. Exploring the client's reasons for refusing the treatment is the first action that the nurse should take. The nurse should use effective communication skills to elicit the client's beliefs, values, fears, and preferences regarding the blood transfusion, and provide factual and evidencebased information to address any knowledge gaps or misconceptions. The nurse should also assess the client's decision-making capacity and determine if they are competent to refuse the treatment. This choice is correct.
D. Discussing the client's refusal with the provider is an appropriate action, but not the first one. The nurse should first try to resolve the issue with the client directly, and involve the provider only if they are unable to do so or if there are legal or ethical implications that require further consultation. This choice is incorrect.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Assisted living facilities are suitable for individuals who need assistance with activities of daily living but do not require skilled nursing care. This option might not be necessary based on the partner's exhaustion alone.

Choice B rationale:

Respite care provides temporary relief to caregivers, allowing them to take a break from their caregiving responsibilities. Given the partner's exhaustion, respite care would offer the much-needed rest, reducing caregiver burnout and ensuring better care for the client at home.

Choice C rationale:

Rehabilitation services are designed for patients who need specialized therapy after an illness or injury. While they might be beneficial for the client following a stroke, they do not directly address the partner's exhaustion and need for relief.

Choice D rationale:

Skilled nursing facilities provide 24/7 medical care for individuals with complex medical needs. The partner's exhaustion does not necessarily indicate the need for skilled nursing care, as the client's condition and care requirements were not provided in the scenario.

A. Broccoli B. Yogurt C. Pepperoni pizza D. Cream cheese E. Bologna sandwich

Correct Answer is ["A","B"]

Explanation

- A: Correct. Broccoli is a vegetable that does not contain tyramine, which can interact with phenelzine and cause a hypertensive crisis.

- B: Correct. Yogurt is a dairy product that does not contain tyramine, which can interact with phenelzine and cause a hypertensive crisis.

- C: Incorrect. Pepperoni pizza contains pepperoni, cheese, and tomato sauce, which are all sources of tyramine, which can interact with phenelzine and cause a hypertensive crisis.

- D: Cream cheese is a dairy product that contains little or no tyramine and is therefore, safe in a client taking phenelzine.

- E: Incorrect. Bologna sandwich contains bologna, bread, and mayonnaise, which are all sources of tyramine, which can interact with phenelzine and cause a hypertensive crisis.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is caring for a client who has acute blood loss following a trauma. The client refuses a blood transfusion that might potentially save their life. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A case manager is performing a home visit for a client following a stroke.The client's partner is providing care in the home.The client's partner states that she sometimes feels exhausted.Which of the following referrals should the case manager recommend for the caregiver?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is providing dietary teaching to a client who has a new prescription for phenelzine. Which of the following food recommendations should the nurse make? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["A","B"]

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) via mechanical ventilation. The nurse should monitor the client for which of the following adverse effects of PEEP?

A nurse is teaching about how to suppress lactation with a client who is postpartum and bottle-feeding her newborn. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?

A nurse is assessing a client who has major depressive disorder and is taking amitriptyline. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as an adverse effect of the medication?

A nurse is preparing to transfer a client who has had a stroke to a rehabilitation facility. The client's family tells the nurse they are concerned about the level of care the client will receive. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse in an emergency department is assessing a school-age child who was brought in by their parents and has scald burns to both hands and wrists. The nurse suspects physical abuse. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse is providing teaching to the guardians of a newborn about measures to prevent sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS). Which of the following guardian statements indicates an understanding of the teaching?