A nurse is caring for a client who has a urinary tract infection.
Drag words from the choices below to fill in each blank in the following sentence.
The client is at an increased risk for developing
The Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"B","dropdown-group-2":"C"}
Fluid volume deficit: The client is taking furosemide, a diuretic, which can lead to increased urine output and dehydration. Additionally, the client reports frequent watery diarrhea, further increasing the risk of fluid loss.
Hypokalemia: Furosemide can cause potassium loss through increased urinary excretion. Diarrhea can also lead to potassium depletion, putting the client at an increased risk for hypokalemia.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. A fasting blood glucose level of 126 mg/dL or higher on two separate occasions meets the diagnostic criteria for diabetes.
B. A casual blood glucose level of 200 mg/dL or higher, along with symptoms of hyperglycemia, is required for diagnosis.
C. An HbA1c of 6.5% or higher can indicate diabetes, but it should be confirmed on a second test.
D. A 2-hour blood glucose of 200 mg/dL or higher during an oral glucose tolerance test is used to diagnose diabetes; 170 mg/dL does not meet this threshold.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Irrigating the catheter may be necessary, but the nurse should first assess for a simpler cause of the obstruction, such as a kink.
B. Checking for kinks is the priority, as it is a common cause of catheter obstruction and can be easily corrected.
C. Notifying the provider is unnecessary unless troubleshooting measures fail to resolve the issue.
D. Adjusting the bladder irrigant rate may be considered, but only after ensuring the tubing is free from kinks.
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