A nurse is caring for a client who asks why she is being prescribed aspirin 325 mg daily following a myocardial infarction. The nurse should instruct the client that aspirin is prescribed for clients who have coronary artery disease for which of the following effects?

To prevent fever

To provide analgesia

To reduce inflammation

To prevent blood clotting

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Aspirin is not primarily prescribed to prevent fever. Its primary mechanism of action is related to its effects on platelets and blood clotting rather than its antipyretic (fever-reducing) properties.

B. While aspirin can provide analgesic (pain-relieving) effects, especially for mild to moderate pain, its use in clients with coronary artery disease is primarily due to its antiplatelet properties rather than its analgesic effects.

C. Aspirin has some anti-inflammatory properties, but in the context of coronary artery disease, its main benefit is related to its antiplatelet function rather than its anti-inflammatory effects.

D. Aspirin is widely prescribed in cardiovascular conditions like coronary artery disease because it inhibits the aggregation of platelets, reducing the risk of blood clot formation. This antiplatelet effect helps in preventing blood clots that could potentially lead to further blockages in the arteries, reducing the risk of complications such as heart attacks or strokes in individuals with heart disease.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. "I need to talk to you about unit expectations regarding timely completion of tasks."

This statement is non-confrontational and focuses on discussing the expectations of the unit regarding task completion. It allows the nurse to address the specific behavior (taking long breaks and making personal phone calls) without making accusatory or negative statements.

B. "You have been very inconsiderate of others by not completing your share of the work."

This statement may be perceived as accusatory and could escalate the conflict. It is important to communicate concerns without placing blame.

C. "Several staff members have commented that you don't do your fair share of the work."

This statement involves bringing in third-party opinions, which may not be the most direct and effective way to address the issue. It's better to address the concern directly with the individual involved.

D. "If you don't do your share of the work, I will have to inform the nurse manager."

Threatening to inform the nurse manager without first addressing the issue through communication can escalate the conflict. It's generally more productive to attempt to resolve conflicts through open and direct communication before involving higher authorities.

A. Place the child in prone position. B. Restrain the child. C. Place a tongue depressor in the child's mouth. D. Clear the area of hard objects. E. Loosen restrictive clothing.

Correct Answer is ["D","E"]

Explanation

A. Place the child in prone position:

Placing the child in a prone position (lying face down) during a seizure can obstruct the airway and lead to potential breathing difficulties.

B. Restrain the child:

Restraining a child during a seizure can cause injury or increase agitation. It's important to allow the child to move safely and avoid trying to hold them down.

C. Place a tongue depressor in the child's mouth:

It is not recommended to place anything, including a tongue depressor, in the child's mouth during a seizure. Doing so can cause injury to the child's teeth or oral structures.

D. Clear the area of hard objects:

Removing hard or sharp objects from the vicinity helps prevent injury to the child during the seizure.

E. Loosen restrictive clothing:

Loosening any tight clothing, especially around the neck, chest, or waist, allows the child to breathe more easily and reduces potential constriction during the seizure.

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A nurse is caring for a client who asks why she is being prescribed aspirin 325 mg daily following a myocardial infarction. The nurse should instruct the client that aspirin is prescribed for clients who have coronary artery disease for which of the following effects?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is working with two assistive personnel (AP). The nurse notes that one of the APs has been taking long breaks and making personal phone calls. Which of the following statements should the nurse make to resolve this conflict?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a child who is having a seizure. Which of the following actions should the nurse take? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["D","E"]

Explanation

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